系统积累和威作用的ipomeamarone在甜虫受伤的储存根的甜
Md Panna Ali1,2, Jullyane Emi Matsushima3, Nasim Akhtar3
1Department of Entomology, Louisiana State University Agricultural Center, 404 Life Sciences Building, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, United States.
概括
甜土豆虫感染储存根,导致有毒的 furanoterpenoid 积累. 这些化合物,像ipomeamarone一样,阻止了虫的食和产卵,为害虫管理提供了潜力.
科学领域:
- 农业科学 农业科学
- 昆虫学 昆虫学是一门学科.
- 植物生物化学 植物生物化学
背景情况:
- 甜虫 (Cylas formicarius elegantulus) 是一个主要的害虫,造成经济损失.
- 虫侵袭诱导了 furanoterpenoid 的产生,影响了甜的质量和安全性.
- 这些化合物的系统积累在未感染的根组织中尚不清楚.
研究的目的:
- 为了识别和描述虫感染的甜根中的 furanoterpenoids.
- 为了研究这些化合物在储存根中的系统分布.
- 确定 furanoterpenoids 在甜虫行为和宿主选择中的作用.
主要方法:
- 使用LC-MS,LC-MS/MS和NMR来识别ipomeamarone和dehydroipomeamarone. 这两种蛋白质的分离方法是:
- 在不同距离感染部位的 furanoterpenoid 水平的分析.
- 行为测试评估产卵和食经过处理和未经处理的根片.
主要成果:
- 在感染的甜根中发现了ipomeamarone和 dehydroipomeamarone.
- 在健康的根组织中,氨酸水平在感染后的5厘米内系统上升.
- 在用ipomeamarone处理的根切片上,甜虫的产卵和食量显著下降.
结论:
- 伊波梅马龙作为一种威剂,影响甜虫的行为.
- 系统性 furanoterpenoid 积累在宿主植物耐药性中起作用.
- 这些发现可以为控制甜虫的综合性害虫防治策略提供信息.
关键词:
它们是Cylas formicarius.这就是Ipomeamarone.furanoterpenoids 是一种 furanoterpenoids 的一种类型.诱导的阻力 诱导的阻力根存储 根存储 根存储甜土豆是一种甜土豆.更多相关视频
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