在前肠癌中促进瘤护理的促进者:患者的观点
Jaspinder S Sanghera1,2, Michelle M Holland1,2, Ioannis Liapis1,2
1University of Alabama at Birmingham, Department of Surgery, USA.
Surgical oncology insight
|December 19, 2025
概括
信仰,家庭支持和对护理团队的信任显著改善了获得和坚持前肠癌治疗的机会. 了解这些患者报告的促进者是提高瘤护理提供能力的关键.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 定性研究是指质量研究.
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 预先发现的癌症需要专门的,多学科的护理,通常在三级中心.
- 患者对治疗准入和坚持治疗的看法未得到充分研究.
- 这项研究重点关注在安全网医院的患者报告的辅导员.
研究的目的:
- 探索患者报告的前肠癌患者护理方便者.
- 确定增强获得和坚持癌症治疗的因素.
- 为改善瘤护理的干预提供信息.
主要方法:
- 定性研究涉及30名前肠癌患者在安全网的第三级护理机构.
- 采访分析使用接地理论方法和NVivo 14软件.
- 通过全面的代码库实现了高interrater可靠性 (>90%).
主要成果:
- 在个人/人际关系,提供者/护理团队,医疗保健系统和政策类别中确定了促进者.
- 关键的促进者包括信仰/精神 (87%),家庭支持 (83%),对护理团队的信任 (90%),以及沟通 (97%).
- 大多数参与者是男性 (77%),黑人 (60%),平均年龄为63.
结论:
- 患者的观点对于高质量的前肠癌护理至关重要.
- 干预措施应促进特定的促进者,如沟通,财政援助和提供者培训.
- 解决患者的信念和系统因素可以改善综合性瘤护理.
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