高级实践护士的角色经验和认知的范围:一个范围审查
Runfang Guo1, Yiling Li1, Hejia Wan2
1School of Nursing, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu610075, People's Republic of China.
Contemporary nurse
|December 19, 2025
概括
高级实践护士 (APN) 经历角色模两可和心理挑战,尽管他们的自主权. 这次审查综合了他们的专业发展挑战和需要系统支持的需求.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 医疗保健专业 医疗保健专业 医疗保健专业
- 专业发展专业发展
背景情况:
- 高级实践护士 (APN) 具有显著的临床自主权,但面临着持续的角色模两可和心理困扰.
- 现有的研究还没有完全综合复杂的专业定位和APN所面临的挑战.
研究的目的:
- 为了全面澄清APN角色经验和认知的当前状态.
- 确定与APN职业挑战和发展相关的关键主题.
主要方法:
- 采用了一个范围审查方法,涉及到多个数据库的全面搜索,直到2024年7月10日.
- 选了1183项研究,并使用专题分析对14项纳入研究进行分类.
主要成果:
- 三个主要主题出现了:矛盾的自我认知,专业的自我认知和专业发展的模两可.
- APN表现出强烈的专业身份,但其发展受到角色模两可的阻碍.
结论:
- 角色模糊性显著限制了APN的专业发展,尽管他们的专业认同很强.
- 系统规范,组织支持和团队支持被确定为需要改进的领域,以应对APN挑战.
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