在沙特女性大学生中,基于正念的干预措施的促进者,障碍和文化适当性:定性研究
Duaa H Alrashdi1,2, Carly Meyer3,4, Rebecca L Gould1
1Division of Psychiatry, Faculty of Brain Sciences, University College London, Maple House, 4th Fl, Tottenham Ct Rd, London, W1T 7NF, United Kingdom, 44 7867307272.
JMIR formative research
|December 19, 2025
概括
这项研究探讨了影响沙特女大学生参与基于正念干预 (MBI) 的因素. 制定了建议,以提高文化相关性和有效性,重点是明确的信息和文化一致的内容.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 行为科学 行为科学
背景情况:
- 基于正念的干预措施 (MBI) 显示出改善大学生福祉的希望.
- 有限的研究存在影响沙特大学生MBI参与的因素.
- 对这一群体来说,MBI的文化适应是至关重要的.
研究的目的:
- 探索沙特女大学生对MBI参与促进者和障碍的看法.
- 评估现有 MBIs 的文化适应性.
- 为文化适应的MBI制定建议,包括在线格式.
主要方法:
- 使用半结构面试和焦点小组对14名沙特女大学生进行定性方法.
- 应用了COM-B模型来识别行为支持者/障碍者.
- 使用的伯纳尔等人. "的文化适应框架和理论和技术工具.
主要成果:
- 识别了与能力 (正念知识),机会 (时间限制) 和动机 (感知到的好处) 相关的支持者/障碍.
- 强调MBI需要与沙特阿拉伯的文化背景保持一致,使用当地隐喻和例子.
- 建议提供清晰的信息,实践技能,双语 (阿拉伯语/英语) 和文化敏感的内容.
结论:
- 调查结果和建议旨在提高沙特女性大学生MBI的可行性,可接受性,参与度和有效性.
- 需要进一步的研究来评估建议建议的有效性.
- 在更广泛的沙特学生群体中探索MBI参与是有必要的.
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