一般实践中的技能组合变化:对患者的信任和对满足需求的看法的影响
Charlotte Paddison1, Theo Georghiou2
1Nuffield Trust, London, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland charlotte.paddison@nuffieldtrust.org.uk.
概括
患者对他们的医疗保健提供者或咨询类型感到不确定,报告信心和信任较低. 关于新的医疗保健角色和提供者身份的明确沟通对于患者满意度在不断变化的护理模式中至关重要.
科学领域:
- 提供医疗保健和患者体验.
- 初级护理研究初级护理研究
- 医疗服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 医疗保健领域正在转向多专业团队合作.
- 这种转变可能会影响患者的体验,信任和感知需求.
- 了解这些影响对于有效的医疗保健提供至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查医疗保健提供模式与患者报告的信心,信任和满足需求之间的关联.
- 探索不同的专业角色和预约模式如何影响患者的治疗结果.
- 在不断变化的初级保健环境中,确定影响患者感知的因素.
主要方法:
- 对2023年全科医院患者调查数据的二次分析.
- 包括来自6,418个英国普通医生 (GP) 实践的759,149名受访者.
- 多变量后勤回归用于分析结果与患者/预约特征之间的关联.
主要成果:
- 与去看全科医生相比,对医疗专业人员类型的不确定性降低了50-80%的信心和信任.
- 与面对面的约会相比,远程咨询 (电话,视频) 与信心和信任下降50%有关.
- 在不同类型的专业和远程咨询中,患者报告的满足需求也出现了类似的负面趋势.
结论:
- 患者对GP实践中提供者身份的困惑侵蚀了信任和满足需求,特别是在远程咨询中.
- 关于新的专业角色和提供者识别的清晰沟通对于建立患者信心至关重要.
- 解决这些因素对于新的多专业护理模式的成功至关重要.
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