在膀癌的肠道治疗期间或之后进行运动:一个随机可行性试验
Fernanda Z Arthuso1, Adrian S Fairey2, Normand G Boulé1
1Faculty of Kinesiology, Sport, and Recreation, College of Health Sciences, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Seminars in oncology nursing
|December 19, 2025
概括
高强度间歇训练 (HIIT) 对于接受静脉治疗的非肌肉侵入性膀癌 (NMIBC) 患者来说是安全和可行的. 这种运动干预改善了身体功能,包括步行距离和运动能力.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 运动生理学 运动生理学
- 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科
背景情况:
- 非肌肉侵入性膀癌 (NMIBC) 影响了大多数新诊断的膀癌患者.
- NMIBC及其治疗方法显著影响患者的生活质量和身体功能.
- 运动在各种癌症群体中被认为是有益的,但其在NMIBC中的作用仍然未被探索.
研究的目的:
- 评估高强度间歇训练 (HIIT) 对NMIBC患者的可行性,安全性和初步疗效.
- 评估HIIT在静脉内治疗期间或之后对身体功能的影响.
主要方法:
- 膀癌和在静脉内疗法 (BRAVE) 试验期间或之后的运动训练随机对25名NMIBC患者进行了随机选择.
- 参与者被分配到通常的护理 (n=12) 或监督HIIT每周三次,持续12周 (n=13).
- 结果包括运动出席率,心肺呼吸能力 (VO2峰值),6分钟的步行距离,以及定时起动测试.
主要成果:
- 高强度间歇训练 (HIIT) 显示了100%的中位数运动出席率.
- 与常规护理相比,HIIT组在6分钟的步行距离 (41m) 和时间上升和移动 (-1.0s) 中有所改善.
- 虽然HIIT组的VO2峰值增加,但这种差异在统计学上并不显著 (P=.10).
结论:
- 高强度间歇训练 (HIIT) 是NMIBC患者接受静脉内治疗的安全和可行的干预措施.
- HIIT导致了关键的身体功能指标的显著改善.
- 瘤护士可以向NMIBC患者推HIIT以提高身体健康.
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