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在基于模拟的跨专业教育中,探索以弹性为重点的汇报对反思和团队合作的影响 - - 一项混合方法研究
Torben Nordahl Amorøe1,2, Hans Rystedt3, Lena Oxelmark4
1Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Institute of Clinical Sciences, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden. torben.nordahl.amoroe@gu.se.
Advances in simulation (London, England)
|December 19, 2025
概括
在基于模拟的跨专业教育 (IPSE) 中,以弹性为重点的汇报 (RFD) 提高了医疗保健学生对复杂团队合作的认识,以及他们克服挑战的能力. 虽然RFD并没有显著改善测量的团队绩效,但它显示出更好的专业间合作的潜力.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健教育 医疗保健教育
- 医疗模拟 医疗模拟
- 团队合作 动态 团队工作
背景情况:
- 基于模拟的跨专业教育 (IPSE) 为医疗保健学生准备复杂的医疗保健环境.
- 传统的IPSE往往忽视了复杂性和弹性的故意整合.
- 本研究探讨了以弹性为重点的汇报 (RFD) 对IPSE的反思和团队合作的影响.
研究的目的:
- 探索以弹性为重点的汇报 (RFD) 对基于专业间模拟教育 (IPSE) 的反思和团队合作的影响.
- 评估RFD如何解决学前医疗保健学生培训中的复杂性和弹性.
- 评估RFD对学生管理复杂情况和从具有挑战性的经验中学习的能力的影响.
主要方法:
- 融合混合方法干预研究,涉及149名护理和医学学生.
- 参与者参加了为期一天的IPSE课程,其中包括五个具有挑战性的场景,使用RFD.
- 调查记录的定性主题分析和团队绩效 (TEAM) 和感知的挑战的定量前后评估.
主要成果:
- RFD指导学生专注于团队合作的复杂性和弹性行动,提高他们管理困难情况的能力.
- 学生表现出对成功行动的认知能力提高,对复杂性的容忍度提高,尽管最初的困难.
- 使用TEAM测量方法,没有观察到团队整体绩效前后显著差异,尽管感知到的挑战减少了.
结论:
- 聚焦复原能力的回顾 (RFD) 有效地提高了医疗保健学生对动态情况中跨专业团队合作复杂性的认识.
- RFD帮助学生从成功的行动和克服挑战的过程中识别和学习.
- 需要进一步的研究来完善对弹性敏感的团队绩效指标,并深入了解RFD在基于模拟的教育中的作用.
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