长寿格局:在高收入国家,绘制利益相关者的健康老龄化优先事项
Wasu Mekniran1,2, Odile-Florence Giger3, Elgar Fleisch4,3
1Centre for Digital Health Interventions (CDHI), Department of Management, Technology, and Economics, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland. wmekniran@ethz.ch.
BMC public health
|December 20, 2025
概括
利益相关者优先考虑健康老龄化的公共卫生,但忽视了社会和基础设施因素. 解决这些差距需要跨部门合作,制定全面的老龄化战略.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 公共卫生政策 公共卫生政策
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
背景情况:
- 全球人口老龄化带来了经济和社会挑战.
- 需要协调努力来延长健康的寿命.
- 利益相关者对健康老龄化倡议的优先考虑尚未得到充分理解.
研究的目的:
- 检查利益相关者如何优先考虑健康衰老的决定因素.
- 确定利益相关者关注这些决定因素的差距和不一致性.
主要方法:
- 系统分析来自56个不同利益相关者的价值主张.
- 利用科学网络,PitchBook和Crunchbase来识别利益相关者.
- 评估了利益相关者对公共卫生系统,社会因素,物理基础设施和工作/教育的重视,以国家医学院全社会框架为指导.
主要成果:
- 公共卫生系统改革是最被强调的决定因素.
- 重点关注的是老年科学投资和针对老年人的初级保健.
- 社会和基础设施因素 (数字素养,住房,交通,财务安全,孤独) 得到了利益相关者的有限关注.
结论:
- 跨部门合作伙伴关系对于解决健康老龄化的被忽视的决定因素至关重要.
- 需要采用整体方法来满足老龄化人口的多样化需求.
- 未来的研究应该探索合作策略,以弥合所发现的差距.
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