调查电子健康记录与实际护理工作之间的 (不) 匹配:一项观察性研究
An Vanthienen1, Niels Martin1, Benoît Depaire1
1Research group Business Informatics, Hasselt University, Agoralaan, Diepenbeek, 3590, Belgium; Digital Future Lab, Hasselt University, Wetenschapspark 2, Diepenbeek, 3590, Belgium.
International journal of nursing studies
|December 20, 2025
概括
电子健康记录 (EHR) 数据质量对于医疗保健中的过程挖掘至关重要. 这项研究发现,护理干预和电子健康登记之间存在重大不匹配,影响了数据的准确性.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健信息学 医疗保健信息学
- 过程采矿采矿采矿
- 护理信息学 护理信息学
背景情况:
- 流程挖掘利用流程执行数据来获得工作流程洞察力,医疗保健是一个关键的应用领域.
- 电子健康记录 (EHR) 是流程挖掘的常见数据来源,但数据质量问题很普遍.
- 关于护理干预措施与其电子健康记录文件之间的一致性的实证研究是有限的.
研究的目的:
- 调查实际的护理干预和相应的电子健康记录 (EHR) 记录之间的差异.
- 解决关于电子健康记录数据在代表现实世界护理实践中的准确性方面的经验研究的差距.
主要方法:
- 在比利时一家医院的泌尿外科和神经外科病房进行了一项横截面观测研究.
- 数据收集涉及观察护理干预和同时记录他们的EHR登记超过119.75小时.
- 分析的重点是识别干预类型的不匹配,注册的及时性以及干预和文档之间的关系.
主要成果:
- 观察到的护理干预类型中有很大一部分 (20.34%) 没有在EHR中记录.
- 只有23.32%的注册干预措施在干预和注册之间没有时间延迟的情况下被记录下来.
- 护理干预及其电子健康记录之间的关系并不总是一对一的.
结论:
- 该研究强调了用于过程挖掘和医疗保健研究的电子健康记录中的关键数据质量问题.
- 了解现实世界的工作流程和数据记录实践对于评估EHR数据准确性至关重要.
- 彻底的数据质量评估和对上下文因素的理解对于确保从EHR数据中得出的研究结果的可靠性至关重要.
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