在社区环境中应用和调整蔬菜计:混合方法研究
Carmen Byker Shanks1, Betty Izumi2, Jenna Eastman3
1Center for Nutrition and Health Impact, Co-Project Director, GusNIP Nutrition Incentive Program Training, Technical Assistance, Evaluation, and Information (NTAE) Center, 14301 FNB Parkway, Suite 100, Omaha, NE 68154.
Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics
|December 20, 2025
概括
测量皮肤胡卜素的工具Veggie Meter需要适应社区环境,以便在公共卫生营养干预中有效评估水果和蔬菜摄入量 (FVI).
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 营养 公共卫生 营养
- 饮食评估方法 饮食评估方法
- 生物化学标记物 生物化学标记物
背景情况:
- 评估营养干预措施以增加水果和蔬菜摄入量至关重要.
- 自我报告的饮食数据有局限性;皮肤胡卜素测量提供了FVI评估的替代方案.
- 蔬菜测量仪是一种测量皮肤胡卜素的工具.
研究的目的:
- 了解Veggie Meter在社区环境中的应用和适应.
- 探索该工具如何在不同的公共卫生环境中测量FVI.
主要方法:
- 混合方法的融合平行设计.
- 通过在线调查收集的定量数据 (n=14).
- 与经验丰富的Veggie Meter用户进行定性半结构面试 (n=10).
主要成果:
- 出现了三个主题:平衡协议遵守与适应,在社区环境中实施和运行,以及参与者参与的策略.
- 为了适应不同的社区环境和参与者需求,标准协议的调整是必要的.
- 在适当的修改下,Veggie Meter可以有效地用于基于社区的研究.
结论:
- 适应Veggie Meter的标准协议对于在不同的社区环境中成功收集数据至关重要.
- 这种调整确保该工具满足环境,社区和公共卫生营养干预评估参与者的特定需求.
- 蔬菜计显示承诺作为一个可行的衡量FVI在社区研究,当协议是环境调整时.
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