探索早期学习者的发现和影响,通过对跨专业能力进行定性反思的主题编码来探索早期学习者的发现和影响
Susanne G Barnett1, Casey E Gallimore2
1University of Wisconsin-Madison School of Pharmacy Madison, WI 777 Highland Ave, room 1024.
American journal of pharmaceutical education
|December 20, 2025
概括
一年级药房学生通过跨专业教育 (IPE) 经验展示了沟通和道德方面的熟练程度. 需要在药学博士课程中进一步强调团队冲突管理.
科学领域:
- 药房 教育 教育 药房 教育
- 专业间的实践 专业间的实践
- 医疗保健教育 医疗保健教育
背景情况:
- 专业间教育 (IPE) 对于发展医疗保健专业人员的协作实践技能至关重要.
- 跨专业教育协作 (IPEC) 为有效的跨专业团队合作提供了核心能力的框架.
- 评估药学博士 (PharmD) 学生这些能力的早期发展对于课程改进至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 确定医药学博士 (PharmD) 一年级 (P1) 学生获得的专业间教育协作 (IPEC) 核心能力和子能力.
- 根据P1学生的反思,确定哪些IPEC能力需要在PharmD课程中稍后更加强调.
主要方法:
- 经过三次必要的P1 IPE活动后,进行了两个领域 ("IPE发现和影响"和"IPE剩余问题") 的反思性写作任务.
- 使用定性主题分析,根据IPEC核心能力框架编码学生的反应.
- 描述性统计量化了编码能力和子能力的频率,并将子能力映射到学习目标.
主要成果:
- "IPE发现和影响"领域强调学生在沟通 (27.4%),价值观和道德 (25.8%),团队和团队合作 (23.4%) 以及角色和责任 (14.9%) 的学习.
- 大多数已识别的子能力 (80%) 与现有的IPE活动学习目标相映射.
- "IPE剩余问题"领域表明需要进一步发展团队和团队工作 (46.7%),特别是团队冲突管理 (18.5%).
结论:
- 一个反思性的写作作业有效地评估了P1 PharmD学生在初始IPE经验后对IPEC能力的理解.
- 该研究确定了特定的优势领域和需要进一步发展课程的领域,特别是关于团队冲突管理的领域.
- 调查结果为课程设计提供了信息,以更好地为学生准备协作医疗保健实践.
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