短信激励增加了患者报告的结果 紧急护理中的调查响应:SWAT调查结果
Gemma Altinger1, Sweekriti Sharma1, Qiang Li2
1Sydney School of Public Health, The University of Sydney and Institute for Musculoskeletal Health, Sydney Local Health District, Australia.
Journal of clinical epidemiology
|December 21, 2025
概括
抽奖奖励提高了急诊室患者报告结果调查响应率. 短信干预,特别是抽奖活动,有望改善患者参与例行紧急护理研究.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 行为科学 行为科学
- 紧急医疗 紧急医疗
背景情况:
- 患者报告的结果调查对于评估护理质量至关重要.
- 紧急部门 (ED) 调查的低响应率限制了数据的实用性.
- 通过短信传递的行为干预可以提高患者的参与度.
研究的目的:
- 评估基于短信的行为干预措施在增加患者报告结果调查响应率方面的有效性.
- 为了比较抽奖奖励和亲社会框架与标准控制信息.
主要方法:
- 在NUDG-ED试验中进行了一项试验中的研究 (SWAT),这是一项三臂随机对照试验.
- 从八个悉尼急诊室出院的患者被随机分配到收到三个短信邀请之一.
- 一个线性混合效应模型分析了反应率,控制了医院和患者因素.
主要成果:
- 总共有1494名患者被随机分配.
- 与对照组相比,抽奖奖励显著提高了调查响应率 (MD = 6.9%,p = 0.007).
- 与对照组相比,亲社会框架并没有显示出响应率的统计学上显著差异.
结论:
- 抽奖奖励对紧急护理机构的患者报告结果调查的响应率略有改善.
- 亲社会框架对响应率的影响不确定,但需要进一步调查.
- 通过短信进行的行为干预显示了改善患者报告结果数据收集在常规ED护理中的潜力.
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