生活压力与 tinnitus 严重程度之间的相关性
Beatrice Mumm1, David Friedland2, Jazzmyne Adams1
1Department of Otolaryngology and Communication Sciences, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI.
概括
耳的严重程度与增加的与压力相关的疾病风险和正常的高频听力相关. 这项研究发现了耳意识,压力得分和特定听力测量之间的积极关联.
科学领域:
- 听力学 听力学是指听力学.
- 精神病体医学是一种精神病体医学.
- 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科
背景情况:
- 全球有7.4亿人患有耳,其中17%的人患有严重症状影响生活质量.
- 以前的研究 (1985) 发现 tinnitus 严重程度和生活压力之间没有联系.
- 目前的指导方针建议减少对耳的压力,与较旧的发现形成对比.
研究的目的:
- 研究 tinnitus 严重程度与经过验证的生活压力测量措施之间的关系.
- 更新对耳,压力和听力方面的理解.
- 为了告知声管理策略.
主要方法:
- 对785名被评估为耳的患者 (2011-2022) 的回顾性分析.
- 使用的T测试,线性回归和普通最小平方 (OLS) 回归.
- 通过DPOAEs评估了耳声的特征,压力评分 (Holmes-Rahe) 和听力.
主要成果:
- 在耳意识/严重程度 (THI/TRQ分数) 和与压力相关的疾病风险 (HR分数) 之间发现了正相关性.
- 正常的高频听力 (DPOAEs) 与较高的耳严重程度得分有关.
- 没有观察到 tinnitus 稳定性,感知类型和压力或严重程度得分之间的相关性.
结论:
- 耳的严重程度与较高的与压力相关的疾病风险有关.
- 正常的高频听力与 tinnitus 严重程度的增加有关.
- 研究结果支持在耳护理中进行压力管理干预.
相关概念视频
Introduction to Stress and Lifestyle
491
Stress is a multifaceted response to events perceived as challenging or threatening, highlighting physical, emotional, cognitive, and behavioral reactions. Physically, stress can lead to fatigue, sleep disruptions, and various health issues such as frequent colds, chest pains, and nausea. Emotionally, it can manifest as anxiety, depression, irritability, and anger triggered by both minor and major life events. Cognitively, it may result in difficulty in concentration, memory, and...
491
Stress and Mental Health
564
Chronic stress profoundly affects mental health, significantly influencing mood, behavior, and overall quality of life. Research closely links chronic stress with mental health conditions such as depression, anxiety, and substance use disorders. Ongoing exposure to stress can lead to physiological and psychological changes, initiating a cycle of emotional distress and maladaptive coping mechanisms.
Individuals with depression often experience challenges in both their personal and professional...
Individuals with depression often experience challenges in both their personal and professional...
564
General State of Stress
574
The general state of stress within a material can be accurately depicted using a stress tensor. This tensor encapsulates the internal forces distributed within a material subjected to external forces or deformations.
Specifically, consider a tetrahedral element where one face, labeled XYZ, is perpendicular to the line OA, and the remaining faces align with the coordinate axes with point O as the origin. At any point, such as point O, the stress tensor can be used to determine the stress...
Specifically, consider a tetrahedral element where one face, labeled XYZ, is perpendicular to the line OA, and the remaining faces align with the coordinate axes with point O as the origin. At any point, such as point O, the stress tensor can be used to determine the stress...
574
Psychological Responses to Stress
456
Psychological responses to stress encompass the various cognitive and emotional reactions individuals experience when faced with challenging or threatening situations, such as a job loss. Prolonged exposure to stressors can disturb emotional balance, increasing negative emotions (e.g., anxiety and sadness) and diminishing positive emotions (e.g., joy and satisfaction). These persistent emotional shifts are associated with an increased risk of both physical illness and mental health issues, such...
456
Types of Stressors
614
A stressor is any event, condition, or stimulus that triggers stress and causes a physical or psychological response in the body. Stressors can be categorized into three main types: catastrophes; significant life changes; and daily hassles, including social stress. Each can be detrimental to physical and mental well-being.
Catastrophes
Catastrophes refer to large-scale, unpredictable events that create overwhelming stress and a sense of threat. Examples include natural disasters like...
Catastrophes
Catastrophes refer to large-scale, unpredictable events that create overwhelming stress and a sense of threat. Examples include natural disasters like...
614
Stress Concentrations
595
Stress concentration is when stress intensifies near discontinuities such as holes or abrupt cross-sectional changes in a structural member. This localized stress can often surpass the average stress within the member. The stress distribution in flat bars, either with a circular hole or varying widths connected by fillets, can be determined experimentally using a photoelastic method. The results are based on ratios of geometric parameters like the ratio of the hole's radius to the smaller...
595


