数字创新通过人工智能改善护理实践:科学现状
Mary Anne Schultz1, Hannah J Kim2, Fang-Yu Chou3
1Department of Nursing, Nurse Informaticist, California State University, San Bernardino, San Bernardino, CA.
Nursing administration quarterly
|December 22, 2025
概括
护理中的人工智能 (AI) 当作为辅助工具实施时,可以提高患者的安全和信任. 透明度和人类参与对于在临床环境中成功采用人工智能至关重要.
科学领域:
- 护理信息学 护理信息学
- 医疗保健中的人工智能
- 数字健康创新 数字健康创新
背景情况:
- 注册护士在临床环境中采用和评估人工智能 (AI) 面临着挑战.
- 人工智能在医疗保健中的整合需要仔细考虑它对护理实践的影响.
- 人工智能的快速发展需要对其目前在护理中的应用进行审查.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查和分析有关人工智能驱动的创新改善护理实践的科学文献.
- 确定影响护理的当代数字解决方案及其实施.
- 了解人工智能作为医疗保健中的辅助实体的作用.
主要方法:
- 采用了一个范围审查方法.
- 专题分析用于分析来自CINAHL和PubMed数据库 (2022-2024) 的数据.
- 使用了大型语言模型和相关的软件工具,强调了循环过程中的人.
主要成果:
- 关键主题包括增强患者安全,增加信任和更大程度上接受人工智能.
- 人工智能主要被视为各种医疗保健应用中的辅助工具.
- 文献揭示了一个动态的景观,关于AI实施的竞争主题.
结论:
- 将人工智能作为辅助机制的有效实施对于改善患者安全,护理质量和建立信任至关重要.
- 建议在所有人工智能创新阶段 (从开始到评估) 保持透明度.
- 参与式实施策略对于成功将人工智能整合到护理实践中至关重要.
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