一项关于调查对应对混合词尺度的响应不一致性的影响的实验研究
Michalis P Michaelides1, Evi Konstantinidou1,2
1University of Cyprus, Nicosia, Cyprus.
Educational and psychological measurement
|December 22, 2025
概括
调查中的高风险指令增加了参与者的参与度和数据可靠性,尽管它们并不能消除不一致的响应. 良心在减少调查不一致性方面发挥着作用,特别是在低风险条件下.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 调查方法 调查方法
- 行为研究 行为研究
背景情况:
- 在调查中受访者行为受到管理背景和动机的影响.
- 了解影响响应质量的因素对于研究完整性至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查激励背景 (低风险与高风险) 如何影响调查答案不一致性.
- 检查动机背景对反应时间的影响以及良心的调节作用.
主要方法:
- 一个在科目内的实验设计与66名大学生在塞浦路斯.
- 参与者在低风险和高风险指令下完成了心理平衡.
- 使用平均绝对差异 (MAD) 和Mahalanobis距离来测量响应不一致性.
主要成果:
- 在低风险条件下,不一致的回复稍微更频繁.
- 在高风险指令下,内部一致性可靠性更高,响应时间更长.
- 良心只在低风险条件下预测较低的不一致性.
结论:
- 高风险指令可以提高参与者参与度和数据可靠性,但不能消除响应不一致性.
- 调查背景显著影响响应模式和数据质量.
- 这些发现对优化心理学和教育研究中的调查设计有影响.
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