腹腔镜治疗先天性胃肌层缺陷和胃穿孔:一个案例系列
Ying Wu1,2, Xin Guo1, Xiaoxia Wu1
1Department of Neonatal Surgery, Children's Hospital of Shanxi, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China.
World journal of pediatric surgery
|December 22, 2025
概括
腹腔镜修复是对新生儿先天性胃缺陷和穿孔的可行和有效治疗方法. 这种最少的侵入性方法可以减少创伤和更快的恢复,具有良好的长期结果.
科学领域:
- 儿科手术 儿科手术
- 最少侵入性的手术
- 新生儿护理 新生儿护理
背景情况:
- 先天性胃肌层缺陷和穿孔是罕见但严重的新生儿疾病.
- 通常需要进行手术管理,传统的开放手术会带来严重创伤和并发症的风险.
研究的目的:
- 评估腹腔镜治疗新生儿先天性胃缺陷和穿孔的可行性和有效性.
- 为了评估与腹腔镜修复相关的结果和并发症,在这个患者群体.
主要方法:
- 对四名男性新生儿的回顾性分析,这些新生儿因先天性胃缺陷和穿孔而接受了腹腔镜修复.
- 收集的数据包括妊娠年龄,出生体重,手术时间,并发症,住院和术后随访.
主要成果:
- 在没有转换到开放手术的情况下,所有四个新生儿都取得了成功的腹腔镜修复.
- 平均手术时间为102分钟,没有任何与手术相关的并发症,如静脉漏或出血.
- 平均住院时间为27.5天,大多数新生儿在6个月的随访期表现出令人满意的生长和发育.
结论:
- 腹腔镜修复是对新生儿先天性胃缺陷和穿孔的可行和有效治疗方法.
- 该程序提供优势,如减少外科创伤,更快的恢复,以及更低的肠附着发生率.
- 严格评估外科指示和外科医生的能力对于成功的腹腔镜治疗至关重要.
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