在以证据为基础的实践中概念化临床专业知识:一篇叙事文献综述,对临床决策产生影响
Deborah Kopansky-Giles1,2, Jonathan Murray3, Jessica M Parish4
1Canadian Memorial Chiropractic College, Department of Research and Innovation, Toronto, ON.
The Journal of the Canadian Chiropractic Association
|December 22, 2025
概括
通过经验和合作开发的临床专业知识对于基于证据的实践 (EBP) 是必不可少的. 它将客观证据与个性化患者护理联系在一起,增强临床决策.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健研究 医疗保健研究
- 临床实践 临床实践
- 专业发展专业发展
背景情况:
- 基于证据的实践 (EBP) 整合了研究结果,患者偏好和临床专业知识.
- 了解临床专业知识的细微差别对于其在医疗保健中的有效应用至关重要.
- 临床专业知识的当代定义和发展途径需要审查.
研究的目的:
- 探索临床专业知识的当代定义.
- 研究临床专业知识是如何获得和随着时间的推移而发展的.
- 确定基于证据的实践中临床专业知识的作用.
主要方法:
- 在PubMed,Web of Science和Scopus数据库中的系统文献搜索.
- 包括2016年1月至2024年8月间出版的文献.
- 选标题和摘要,然后对相关论文进行全文审查.
主要成果:
- 综述中包括了23篇文章.
- 临床专业知识的特点是熟练,技巧和临床判断.
- 专业知识的获取包括临床经验,合作和实践.
- 临床专业知识是将患者偏好纳入EBP的核心,弥合证据和个性化护理.
结论:
- 临床专业知识是将EBP纳入临床决策的基础.
- 临床专业知识的不断发展是通过经验和与研究保持最新状态来实现的.
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