穿孔,泄漏和的内镜闭合技术:审查文章
José Damasceno E Costa1, Rita Seara Costa1, Joana Neves1
1Gastroenterology Department, Braga Hospital, Braga, Portugal.
GE Portuguese journal of gastroenterology
|December 22, 2025
概括
内镜技术为全厚胃肠道缺陷 (FGTD) 提供了最少的侵入性治疗. 本综述详细介绍了当前的内镜闭合方法,它们的有效性以及临床实践的局限性.
科学领域:
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 内視鏡外科手術 內視鏡外科手術
背景情况:
- 由于先进的内镜和外科手术,全厚肠道缺陷 (FGTD) 越来越常见.
- 现在最好采用最少的侵入性内镜治疗,而手术只适用于复杂的病例.
研究的目的:
- 审查关于FGTD关闭内镜技术的当前文献.
- 讨论各种内镜闭合装置的适用性,有效性和局限性.
主要方法:
- 对内镜缺陷关闭技术的文献综述.
- 分析现有的设备,包括剪贴,支架和内镜真空疗法.
主要成果:
- 有各种各样的内镜装置可用于FGTD管理,包括透视镜剪贴,超视镜剪贴,内镜接装置,自扩展金属支架和内镜真空疗法.
- 设备的选择取决于缺陷的特征和可用性,并有有限的指导方针.
结论:
- 内镜关闭是FGTD的可行选择,提供最少的侵入性治疗.
- 需要进一步的指导方针来规范FGTDs的设备选择和治疗协议.
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