在劳动和分娩期间对一个轮班模型doula计划的评估在一个大体积,安全网教学医院的劳动和分娩,安全网教学医院的程序
Phoebe Montgomery1,2, Stefka Fabbri1,2, Laura Podewils3,4
1Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Denver Health Medical Center, Denver, Colorado.
Journal of midwifery & women's health
|December 22, 2025
概括
医院杜拉护理,即使是间歇性的,也减少了剖腹产分娩. 这种基于轮班的模型改善了患者的结果,尽管增加了劳动干预措施,这表明杜拉支持的应用范围更广.
科学领域:
- 产科和妇科 产科和妇科
- 孕产妇和胎儿医学 孕产妇和胎儿医学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 对于患者和新生儿来说,杜拉支持的有证据证明的好处受到有限的访问权限的阻碍.
- 这项评估探索了患者和新生儿的结果,使用基于医院的多拉护理轮班模型.
研究的目的:
- 为了检查患者和新生儿结局与医院为基础的,轮班模型的doula护理.
- 评估杜拉存在与剖腹产分娩和新生儿重症监护室入院等结果之间的关联.
主要方法:
- 一个单一的,安全网教学医院 (1月1日至2022年12月31日) 的分娩的回顾分析.
- 患者接受杜拉护理与没有接受杜拉护理的患者的比较.
- 调整的几率比率的计算,以确定杜拉的存在与关键结果之间的关联.
主要成果:
- 杜拉的支持与剖腹产分娩率的统计显著下降有关 (11.8%与16.5%相比).
- 虽然劳动并发症和干预措施,如催产素增强和劳动诱导,在杜拉支持下更频繁,但NICU入院率较低 (2.8%vs5.1%).
- 接受杜拉支持的患者更有可能是非西班牙裔或多种族的黑人.
结论:
- 基于轮班的医院杜拉护理模式与降低剖腹产产率有关,即使增加了分娩并发症和干预措施.
- 研究结果表明,间歇性杜拉支持可能会对围产期结果产生积极影响.
- 建议进行进一步的研究,以充分了解基于轮班的杜拉护理模式对母亲和新生儿健康的影响.
相关概念视频
Nursing Evaluation
4.1K
The evaluation stage signals the end of the nursing process. The nurse gathers evaluative data to assess whether or not the patient has attained the expected results. Whereas the nurse collects data in the nursing assessment to identify the patient's health concerns, the evaluation stage data determines if the indicated health issues are resolved. Evaluative data collection includes two sections: the data acquired to evaluate patient outcomes and the time criteria for data collection.
4.1K
Nursing Implementation
5.9K
Implementation is the execution of the nursing care plan developed during the planning phase.
The five steps to implementing effective nursing care include reassessing the patient, reviewing and revising the existing nursing care plan, organizing the resources and care delivery, anticipating and preventing complications, and implementing nursing interventions.
The five steps to implementing effective nursing care include reassessing the patient, reviewing and revising the existing nursing care plan, organizing the resources and care delivery, anticipating and preventing complications, and implementing nursing interventions.
5.9K
Methods Of Healthcare Delivery System
3.9K
At the different levels of the healthcare system, we see varying methods of healthcare used. These methods include managed care systems, case management, and primary healthcare.
Managed Care System:
The managed care system is designed to control the cost while maintaining the quality of care. The patient's care from admission to discharge is planned by the primary care provider or the case manager, also known as the gatekeeper. In a managed care system, the number of care providers is...
Managed Care System:
The managed care system is designed to control the cost while maintaining the quality of care. The patient's care from admission to discharge is planned by the primary care provider or the case manager, also known as the gatekeeper. In a managed care system, the number of care providers is...
3.9K
Nursing Process for Patient and Caregiver Teaching III: Evaluation and Documentation
2.4K
Evaluation of the teaching process enables the nurse to determine if the patient's learning needs were met and if training was effective. If the expected outcomes are not met, the care plan is revised, and additional education or reinforcement is provided. Nurses can ask questions after the session or obtain feedback to assess the patient's understanding of the topic.
Nurses can use several methods to evaluate patient outcomes. For example, oral questions can assess cognitive learning,...
Nurses can use several methods to evaluate patient outcomes. For example, oral questions can assess cognitive learning,...
2.4K
Fundamentals of Nursing Process II
4.7K
There are several characteristics related to delivering nursing care. One vital characteristic of the nursing process is that it can be used to protect nurses and justify the provided care. Productive use of the nursing process requires the knowledge and skills of nurses to assess and solve issues. Nurses should develop and strengthen their critical thinking skills and evidence-based nursing interventions to improve their skills in formulating nursing care plans. A well-defined approach to...
4.7K
Theoretical Foundations of Nursing Practice
16.5K
Theories play an essential role in organizing patient care. Theories refer to a proposed or followed belief, policy, or procedure that is the basis for action. Nursing theories are knowledge-based concepts that guide nurses' actions, influence nursing education and practice, and allow nurses to care for their patients.
Theories provide a perspective to assess patients' conditions and organize data and methods. They also assist in analyzing and interpreting information. They represent a...
Theories provide a perspective to assess patients' conditions and organize data and methods. They also assist in analyzing and interpreting information. They represent a...
16.5K


