在接受辅助生殖技术的夫妇中,成年人依恋方式和性功能之间的心理性能力的调解作用:一项跨部门研究
Antonio Gattamelata1,2, Sara Bocci Benucci3, Maria Elisabetta Coccia4
1Escuela de Doctorado en Psicología, Universidad de Jaén, Jaén, Spain.
Journal of sex & marital therapy
|December 22, 2025
概括
心理性在接受辅助生殖技术 (ART) 的人群中,充当不安全的依恋方式和性功能障碍之间的调解者. 这项研究表明,在ART期间,恢复力可能是改善性健康的干预措施的目标.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 生殖医学 生殖医学
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
背景情况:
- 辅助生殖技术 (ART) 带来了重大的心理挑战,影响了福祉和人际关系.
- 成年人对依恋的不安全感 (焦虑和回避) 与亲密关系和性健康方面的困难有关.
- 对于接受ART的人来说,了解依恋,弹性和性功能之间的相互作用至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查心理性在成年人依恋不安全感和接受ART的个体之间的性功能障碍之间的关系中扮演的调解角色.
- 检查这些协会中的性别差异.
主要方法:
- 对198名接受ART的意大利个人 (99名异性恋夫妇) 的横截面研究.
- 为了评估调解,对男性和女性进行了单独的路径分析.
- 措施包括成人依恋不安全,心理性和性功能障碍.
主要成果:
- 对依恋的焦虑和回避与男性和女性的心理性有负面联系.
- 性与两性性功能障碍有着强烈的负面关联.
- 心理性显著调解了焦虑和逃避依恋与性功能障碍之间的关联.
结论:
- 心理性在将不安全的依恋与在ART期间经历的性困难联系起来方面发挥着关键作用.
- 这些发现支持了以复原力为重点,以夫妇为基础的干预措施的潜力,以改善接受ART的个体的性功能.
- 这些模型解释了性功能障碍中很大一部分的差异 (53%的女性,44%的男性).
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