积极明确指南推断社会互动中的可控性和因果关系
Lisa Spiering1, Hailey A Trier2, Jill X O'Reilly2
1Oxford University Centre for Integrative Neuroimaging, Department of Experimental Psychology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK. lisa.spiering@psy.ox.ac.uk.
Nature communications
|December 22, 2025
概括
人们使用积极的清晰度来理解在社交场合的控制. 超边缘回环中的大脑活动追踪不确定性,并有助于根据感知控制来归因结果.
科学领域:
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 认知科学 认知科学
- 社会心理学 社会心理学
背景情况:
- 了解环境可控性及其神经基础至关重要.
- 社会背景,尤其是模两可的社会背景,在确定控制方面带来了独特的挑战.
研究的目的:
- 研究个人如何在含糊不清的社会背景下确定控制.
- 确定建立个人与共享控制的过程背后的神经机制.
主要方法:
- 开发一个新的实验任务.
- 利用功能磁共振成像 (fMRI) 来捕捉大脑活动.
- 采用计算建模来分析行为和神经数据.
主要成果:
- 确定了"积极的明确"作为模两可的社会环境中的关键行为.
- 在主动分歧的过程中和之后,观察到在上边脊髓中活动的特定模式.
- 这种大脑活动与跟踪不确定性和建立可控性相关.
- 证明了一个学习机制,结果归因与感知控制成正比.
结论:
- 积极的明确是导航社会控制动态的关键过程.
- 超边缘回形在管理不确定性和学习控制方面发挥着关键作用.
- 个人根据他们在社交互动中的控制感动调整结果归因.
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