家庭对山间西部卫生资源和服务的看法:一项定性研究
Gladys Lopez Castaneda1, Mariah P Hoy1, Kato K Haupeakui1
1Department of Public Health, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, USA.
BMC health services research
|December 22, 2025
概括
家庭希望获得可访问,个性化的健康信息和更明确的机构角色. 提高文化能力和以社区为基础的推广是多元化家庭参与的关键.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生传播 公共卫生传播
- 健康差异 在健康上的差异
- 社区健康评估
背景情况:
- 了解家庭如何获取健康信息对于有效的公共卫生宣传至关重要.
- 社区对卫生机构的看法影响了服务的使用和信任.
- 对于不同的人群来说,医疗服务的可访问性仍然是一个重大挑战.
研究的目的:
- 检查家庭获得健康信息的机会.
- 探索社区对卫生机构角色和期望的看法.
- 评估当地公共和私人机构为不同家庭提供服务的可访问性.
主要方法:
- 在2022年10月与家庭进行了25次半结构面试.
- 使用感应主题编码来进行定性数据分析.
- 专注于评估对公共卫生计划和服务的看法.
主要成果:
- 家庭在熟悉的社区空间寻求个性化,不那么分散的健康信息和推广.
- 关于卫生部门和非营利组织的不同角色存在混.
- 公共部门和私营部门都需要提高文化能力,创造包容性环境,以更好地服务少数民族家庭.
结论:
- 定制健康信息和在家庭友好的地点推广健康信息至关重要.
- 提高资源的可访问性和减少信息碎片化可以提高参与度.
- 发展文化敏感的环境对于确保所有家庭都能感受到认可和支持至关重要.
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