运动对头癌手术的影响:对随机对照试验的系统审查
Ece Ekici1, Ümit Yüzbaşıoğlu2, Mehmet Özkeskin3
1Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Faculty of Health Sciences, Toros University, Mersin, 33140, Turkey. ece.ekici@toros.edu.tr.
概括
头癌手术后的运动和理疗改善了肩膀,下巴和吞功能,并减少了症状. 这些干预措施对于改善头癌患者的康复和生活质量至关重要.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
- 物理疗法物理治疗
背景情况:
- 头癌 (HNC) 手术显著影响患者的术后生活质量.
- 优化康复对于HNC治疗后的功能恢复至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 审查运动和理疗干预对HNC手术后患者结果的影响.
- 评估康复计划在改善功能状态和症状负担方面的有效性.
主要方法:
- 在PubMed,Web of Science和Scopus的系统文献搜索随机对照试验.
- 包括过去十年内发表的14项研究.
- 使用PEDro规模评估研究质量和偏差风险.
主要成果:
- 运动干预措施,主要是术后,始终改善了肩膀移动性,吞功能,并减少了症状负担.
- 评估的关键结果包括肩膀,下巴和吞功能,以及症状管理.
- 一项研究包括了手术前的指导课程.
结论:
- 运动干预措施有效地改善了头癌手术后患者的功能结果.
- 物理治疗和运动应作为标准护理进行整合,以提高康复和生活质量.
- 有证据支持运动在缓解HNC手术的负面影响方面的作用.
相关概念视频
Cancer Therapies
9.8K
Cancer therapies are various modes of treatment, such as surgery, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy that are administered to cancer patients.
However, cancer treatments can pose several challenges, as therapies used to kill cancer cells are generally also toxic to normal cells. Moreover, cancer cells mutate rapidly and can develop resistance to chemical agents or radiation therapy. Besides, all types of cancer cells may not respond to the same therapy. Some cancer cells respond to one...
However, cancer treatments can pose several challenges, as therapies used to kill cancer cells are generally also toxic to normal cells. Moreover, cancer cells mutate rapidly and can develop resistance to chemical agents or radiation therapy. Besides, all types of cancer cells may not respond to the same therapy. Some cancer cells respond to one...
9.8K
Exercise and Cardiovascular Response
3.8K
Exercise significantly impacts cardiovascular response, which is crucial for understanding patient health and designing effective treatment plans.
Light to moderate physical activity initiates a series of interconnected responses in the body. The heart rate modestly increases in anticipation of the workout, followed by widespread vasodilation as oxygen consumption by skeletal muscles increases. This results in decreased peripheral resistance, increased capillary blood flow, and accelerated...
Light to moderate physical activity initiates a series of interconnected responses in the body. The heart rate modestly increases in anticipation of the workout, followed by widespread vasodilation as oxygen consumption by skeletal muscles increases. This results in decreased peripheral resistance, increased capillary blood flow, and accelerated...
3.8K
Cancer Survival Analysis
626
Cancer survival analysis focuses on quantifying and interpreting the time from a key starting point, such as diagnosis or the initiation of treatment, to a specific endpoint, such as remission or death. This analysis provides critical insights into treatment effectiveness and factors that influence patient outcomes, helping to shape clinical decisions and guide prognostic evaluations. A cornerstone of oncology research, survival analysis tackles the challenges of skewed, non-normally...
626


