互联网干预以支持年轻员工的职业健康:协同创作的协议和随机对照试验
Jan Maciejewski1, Roman Cieslak1, Per Carlbring2,3
1StresLab Research Center, Institute of Psychology, SWPS University, Warsaw, Poland.
JMIR research protocols
|December 23, 2025
概括
本研究介绍了一种新的互联网干预措施,以促进年轻员工的元自我效能,旨在提高他们的工作自我效能和职业幸福感. 预计这项干预措施将改善应对机制,并将好处扩展到工作场所之外.
科学领域:
- 职业健康心理学 职业健康心理学
- 干预科学 干预科学
- 工作场所的幸福 工作场所的幸福
背景情况:
- 年轻员工面临的工作场所挑战,需要个人资源,如自我效能.
- 特定环境的自我有效性限制了它的广泛适用性.
- 超自我效能,即利用自我效能来源的能力,被提议用于提高职业健康.
研究的目的:
- 共同创建和验证互联网干预的有效性.
- 该干预旨在提高年轻员工的meta自我效能.
- 其目标是支持年轻员工的职业健康.
主要方法:
- 共创阶段:4个重点小组 (24名参与者) 使用参与式方法.
- 随机对照试验 (RCT):600名参与者,双臂并行设计,比较干预与安慰剂.
- 结果:初级 - - 工作自我效能;二级 - - 工作压力,幸福感,能力;操纵检查 - - 超级自我效能. 通过线性混合效应模型进行分析.
主要成果:
- 共创阶段:4个重点小组中的3个完成;最后一个小组在2025年底前完成.
- 实验室招聘将于2026年初开始;最后一个后续工作预计将于2026年底完成.
- 数据分析将遵循治疗意图原则,检查坚持和参与.
结论:
- 与安慰剂相比,预计元自我效能干预措施将显著改善工作自我效能和职业幸福感.
- 干预可以提高员工应对各种挑战的能力.
- 具有超越最初职业背景的积极影响的潜力.
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