约旦护士的追随:一个横截面的在线研究
Wafaa T ALQadrie1, Ali M Saleh1, Sami Al-Rawashdeh2
1Community Health Nursing Department, School of Nursing, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.
PloS one
|December 23, 2025
概括
约旦的护士主要表现出模范的追随. 这种风格与参与式决策,以团队为基础的护理和高强度单元相关,突出了支持性工作环境对有效团队协作的重要性.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 组织行为 组织行为
- 护理学研究 护理学研究
背景情况:
- 追随越来越被认为是组织成功的关键,特别是在医疗保健团队合作中.
- 传统的以领导为中心的模式往往忽视了有效的追随者的重要作用.
- 护士的追随风格研究不足,特别是在约旦的医疗保健环境中.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定约旦护士中普遍存在的追随风格.
- 调查护士的追随风格及其人口统计学/工作相关特征之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 使用了一种描述性的横截面研究设计.
- 351名注册护士从约旦各地的各种医院类型中被招募,使用多阶段抽样.
- 数据是通过在线调查采用凯利追随者问卷修订 (KFQ-R) 收集的,随后进行统计分析.
主要成果:
- 榜样性的追随是占主导地位的风格 (68.7%),其次是务实主义者 (31.3%).
- 在跟随风格和婚姻状况,工作区域,护理服务系统和决策风格之间发现了显著的关联.
- 参与式决策,以团队为基础的护理和高强度单位预测了模范的跟进.
结论:
- 在参与性环境和以团队为基础的护理模式中的护士更有可能成为模范的追随者.
- 护士领导者应该培养促进自主和共享决策的环境.
- 有效的随访对协作实践,临床决策和护理工作人员表现至关重要.
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