探讨严重精神疾病对婚姻的影响:巴基斯坦卡拉奇的一项定性研究
Sualeha Siddiq Shekhani1, Ahsan Mashhood2, Durr-E-Sameen Hashmi1
1Department of Psychiatry, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.
PLOS global public health
|December 23, 2025
概括
在巴基斯坦,严重的精神疾病,如双极性障碍和精神分裂症影响婚姻,孩子和先前的知识帮助婚姻稳定,尽管耻辱. 配偶面临着显著的护理压力,突出了对文化敏感心理健康支持的需求.
科学领域:
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 家庭研究 家庭研究
背景情况:
- 婚姻在南亚具有重要的社会,文化和道德意义.
- 巴基斯坦面临着围绕精神疾病和离婚的严重耻辱.
- 巴基斯坦严重的精神疾病和婚姻生活的交叉点被低估了.
研究的目的:
- 探索严重精神疾病 (双极性障碍,精神分裂症,强迫症) 对巴基斯坦婚姻质量,照顾角色和结果的影响.
- 了解南亚社会文化背景中的复杂性.
- 为了解决该地区关于精神疾病和婚姻的文学短缺问题.
主要方法:
- 探索性的定性设计. 探索性的定性设计.
- 与卡拉奇一家三级医院的40多名参与者进行了深入采访.
- 根据披露时间和婚姻结果,针对6种情景进行有目的的抽样.
- 使用基于家族系统理论的解释方法进行主题分析.
主要成果:
- 孩子的存在,事先了解疾病,以及离婚的耻辱是维持婚姻的关键因素.
- 配偶报告了大量的护理压力,包括角色反转,情绪疲劳和个人健康恶化.
- 早期披露成为受耻辱和婚姻结果影响的关键因素.
结论:
- 在巴基斯坦和南亚,文化为基础的心理健康策略是必不可少的.
- 促进早期揭露严重精神疾病对于婚姻幸福至关重要.
- 解决与精神疾病相关的耻辱是支持受影响婚姻至关重要的.
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