公共卫生 公共卫生
Gina Green-Harris1,2, Stephanie Houston3, Celena M Ramsey4
1Wisconsin Alzheimer's Institute Regional Milwaukee Office, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
社区咨询委员会 (CABs) 通过改善健康平等并通过有价值的社区见解和指导增加非洲裔美国人的参与,加强阿尔茨海默病和相关痴呆症 (ADRD) 研究.
科学领域:
- 基于社区的参与式研究.
- 卫生公平研究 卫生公平研究
- 神经退行性疾病研究
背景情况:
- 解决阿尔茨海默病和相关痴呆症 (ADRD) 的健康差异需要促进与非裔美国社区的参与性研究.
- 威斯康星州阿尔茨海默氏症研究所 (WAI) 区域密尔沃基办事处成立了一个社区咨询委员会 (CAB),以促进学术-社区伙伴关系.
- 该委员会旨在改善ADRD研究,增加参与,并推进预防健康差异的预防策略.
研究的目的:
- 了解CAB成员对研究优先事项的看法及其对研究人员的价值.
- 促进CAB在ADRD相关的健康公平研究中的使用.
- 为了提高社区-学术伙伴关系在ADRD研究的有效性.
主要方法:
- 使用会议笔记,对2019-2024年CAB活动和绩效进行描述性分析.
- 包括两次战略规划会议和2022年11月的会员满意度调查数据.
- 分析重点是CAB对研究设计,招聘,保留和社区参与的贡献.
主要成果:
- CAB是跨代和种族多样 (97%的非洲裔美国人),包括护理人员,研究参与者,痴呆症患者和社区领导人.
- 该委员会为17个研究领域的27个项目提供了建议,包括文化定制的推广,招聘和关系建设策略.
- 成员报告了提高意识,知识,资源和扩大声音的平台,积极影响基于社区的参与性研究.
结论:
- 世界卫生组织密尔沃基区域办公室的CAB模型有效地支持ADRD和健康公平研究.
- CAB增强了成员的知识,加强了研究者与社区的联系,并改进了研究设计.
- 这种模式对于增加非裔美国人在ADRD健康公平研究中的参与至关重要.
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