公共卫生 公共卫生
Rui-Qi Shi1, Yen-Ching Chen2, Jeng-Min Chiou3,4
1Institution of Master Program of Statistics, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association
|December 23, 2025
概括
打会对男性的认知功能和记忆产生负面影响,但随着时间的推移,可能会改善女性的注意力. 进一步研究打的性别差异.
科学领域:
- 老年学和认知神经科学
- 睡眠医学与神经退行症
背景情况:
- 阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停 (OSA) 与认知能力下降有关,但打的具体影响,这是一个关键的OSA症状,仍未得到充分探索.
- 研究打对认知功能的影响对于了解老年人睡眠相关认知障碍至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 检查老年人打和认知功能之间的纵向关联.
- 探索打和认知之间的关系中的潜在的性别和年龄差异.
主要方法:
- 来自台湾老年流行病学研究倡议的65岁以上440名成年人的七年队列研究 (2015-2022年).
- 认知功能 (全球,记忆,注意力,执行功能,语言) 通过MoCA-T和神经心理测试在基线和后续评估.
- 通过匹兹堡睡眠质量指数收集的打数据;使用泛型线性混合模型进行统计分析,并对共变量进行调整.
主要成果:
- 打与整体认知表现或一般队列中的特定领域没有显著的关联.
- 在男性中,打与随着时间的推移全球认知能力较差以及基线记忆力受损有关.
- 在74岁以上的个体中,打与时间有显著的相互作用,预测全球认知能力下降.
结论:
- 打会对男性的全球认知和记忆产生不利影响,同时可能会随着时间的推移改善女性的注意力.
- 在打和认知轨迹之间的关联中存在显著的性别差异.
- 需要进一步的研究来阐明打对认知功能的性别特异性影响背后的机制.
更多相关视频
09:33Visualizing Field Data Collection Procedures of Exposure and Biomarker Assessments for the Household Air Pollution Intervention Network Trial in India
Published on: December 23, 2022
2.6K
07:20Dried Blood Spot Collection of Health Biomarkers to Maximize Participation in Population Studies
Published on: January 28, 2014
37.1K
相关概念视频
Primary Healthcare Services
1.9K
Primary care promotes wellness and prevents disease. This care includes health promotion, education, protection (such as immunizations), early disease screening, and environmental considerations. Settings providing this type of healthcare include physician offices, public health clinics, school nursing, and community health nursing.
In 1978, international leaders convened in Alma-Ata, Kazakhstan, for what would be a pivotal event in global health. The Alma-Ata Declaration was the first to call...
In 1978, international leaders convened in Alma-Ata, Kazakhstan, for what would be a pivotal event in global health. The Alma-Ata Declaration was the first to call...
1.9K
Levels of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention
14.1K
Health promotion allows a person to control the determinants of health, resulting in an improved health status. It enhances the quality of life and reduces premature deaths. Health promotion and illness prevention programs help people make beneficial choices to reduce the risk of disease and disabilities. There are three health promotion and illness prevention levels: primary, secondary, and tertiary prevention.
In primary prevention, actions taken before disease onset prevent the disease from...
In primary prevention, actions taken before disease onset prevent the disease from...
14.1K
Preventive Healthcare Services
1.8K
Preventive healthcare services keep people healthy via frequent check-ups, screening, and counseling. They primarily aid in disease prevention rather than treating an acute or chronic illness. Preventive treatment also keeps individuals productive and energetic, allowing them to work well into their retirement years. Examples of preventive care services include:
1.8K
Principles of Disease Surveillance
433
Disease surveillance is the systematic collection, analysis, and interpretation of health data essential to the planning, implementation, and evaluation of public health practice. This process integrates data dissemination to entities responsible for preventing and controlling disease, injury, and disability. Surveillance systems provide crucial information for action, helping public health authorities make informed decisions to manage and prevent outbreaks, ensure public safety, optimize...
433
Healthcare Agencies II
1000
There are various healthcare agencies in the United States—some of which are managed by religious institutions and others by different government branches.
Parish nursing is a growing specialty nursing profession that focuses on holistic healthcare, health promotion, and illness prevention. It blends professional nursing practice with a health ministry, focusing on health and healing within the context of a Christian community. Parish nurses serve as health educators, referral sources,...
Parish nursing is a growing specialty nursing profession that focuses on holistic healthcare, health promotion, and illness prevention. It blends professional nursing practice with a health ministry, focusing on health and healing within the context of a Christian community. Parish nurses serve as health educators, referral sources,...
1000
Methods Of Healthcare Delivery System
3.9K
At the different levels of the healthcare system, we see varying methods of healthcare used. These methods include managed care systems, case management, and primary healthcare.
Managed Care System:
The managed care system is designed to control the cost while maintaining the quality of care. The patient's care from admission to discharge is planned by the primary care provider or the case manager, also known as the gatekeeper. In a managed care system, the number of care providers is...
Managed Care System:
The managed care system is designed to control the cost while maintaining the quality of care. The patient's care from admission to discharge is planned by the primary care provider or the case manager, also known as the gatekeeper. In a managed care system, the number of care providers is...
3.9K
