公共卫生 公共卫生
Shadreck Mwale1, Andy Northcott2, Juanita Hoe3
1Geller Institute of Ageing and Memory, the University of West London, London, London, United Kingdom.
痴呆症护理必须认识到少数民族群体的不同需求,特别是非洲和非洲加勒比地区的个人. 跨界方法对于理解和改善痴呆症患者的文化特定服务至关重要.
科学领域:
- 老年学是指老年学的学科.
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 预计到2050年,英国患有痴呆症的少数民族人口将大幅增长.
- 过去的研究过于简化了少数民族的经历,强化了刻板印象和服务获取障碍.
- 非洲和非洲加勒比地区的痴呆症患者面临不充分的认可,历史歧视和健康不平等.
研究的目的:
- 为了解决对非洲和非洲加勒比地区痴呆症患者的最小研究.
- 通过交叉框架探索这个群体的经验.
- 确定研究重点,并共同制定文化特异性痴呆症护理策略.
主要方法:
- 采用交叉方法的民族学研究.
- 通过讨论小组和由非洲和非洲加勒比地区痴呆症患者组成的研究指导小组进行数据收集.
- 对阶级,性别和种族在痴呆症护理环境中如何交叉进行分析.
主要成果:
- 来自与非洲和非洲加勒比地区痴呆症患者组成的指导小组共同制作的研究议程的发现.
- 一个深入的检查这个人口的经验,在各种英语地方政府网站.
- 了解社会护理工作人员如何识别和响应非洲和非洲加勒比地区痴呆症患者及其护理伙伴的需求.
结论:
- 要了解多样化少数民族人口的复杂需求,必须采取专注的,交叉的方法.
- 目前针对少数民族的综合方法不足以提供有效的痴呆症护理.
- 更好的理解对于改善服务和确保文化特定支持痴呆症患者至关重要.
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