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相关概念视频

Primary Healthcare Services01:30

Primary Healthcare Services

1.9K
Primary care promotes wellness and prevents disease. This care includes health promotion, education, protection (such as immunizations), early disease screening, and environmental considerations. Settings providing this type of healthcare include physician offices, public health clinics, school nursing, and community health nursing.
In 1978, international leaders convened in Alma-Ata, Kazakhstan, for what would be a pivotal event in global health. The Alma-Ata Declaration was the first to call...
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Levels of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention01:26

Levels of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention

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Health promotion allows a person to control the determinants of health, resulting in an improved health status. It enhances the quality of life and reduces premature deaths. Health promotion and illness prevention programs help people make beneficial choices to reduce the risk of disease and disabilities. There are three health promotion and illness prevention levels: primary, secondary, and tertiary prevention.
In primary prevention, actions taken before disease onset prevent the disease from...
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Preventive Healthcare Services01:30

Preventive Healthcare Services

1.8K
Preventive healthcare services keep people healthy via frequent check-ups, screening, and counseling. They primarily aid in disease prevention rather than treating an acute or chronic illness. Preventive treatment also keeps individuals productive and energetic, allowing them to work well into their retirement years. Examples of preventive care services include:
1.8K
Principles of Disease Surveillance01:26

Principles of Disease Surveillance

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Disease surveillance is the systematic collection, analysis, and interpretation of health data essential to the planning, implementation, and evaluation of public health practice. This process integrates data dissemination to entities responsible for preventing and controlling disease, injury, and disability. Surveillance systems provide crucial information for action, helping public health authorities make informed decisions to manage and prevent outbreaks, ensure public safety, optimize...
439
Healthcare Agencies II01:17

Healthcare Agencies II

1000
There are various healthcare agencies in the United States—some of which are managed by religious institutions and others by different government branches.
Parish nursing is a growing specialty nursing profession that focuses on holistic healthcare, health promotion, and illness prevention. It blends professional nursing practice with a health ministry, focusing on health and healing within the context of a Christian community. Parish nurses serve as health educators, referral sources,...
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Methods Of Healthcare Delivery System01:26

Methods Of Healthcare Delivery System

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At the different levels of the healthcare system, we see varying methods of healthcare used. These methods include managed care systems, case management, and primary healthcare.
Managed Care System:
The managed care system is designed to control the cost while maintaining the quality of care. The patient's care from admission to discharge is planned by the primary care provider or the case manager, also known as the gatekeeper. In a managed care system, the number of care providers is...
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相关实验视频

Updated: Jan 8, 2026

Determining Soil-transmitted Helminth Infection Status and Physical Fitness of School-aged Children
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Determining Soil-transmitted Helminth Infection Status and Physical Fitness of School-aged Children

Published on: August 22, 2012

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公共卫生 公共卫生

Katalina F McInerney1,2, Andrew F Zaman3, Pedro R Mena2

  • 1Department of Neurology, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA.

Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association
|December 23, 2025
PubMed
概括
此摘要是机器生成的。

心血管和代谢疾病增加了西班牙裔和非裔美国人成年人的认知障碍风险. 管理这些疾病是这些社区大脑健康的关键.

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Determining Soil-transmitted Helminth Infection Status and Physical Fitness of School-aged Children

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科学领域:

  • 神经学 神经学
  • 公共卫生 公共卫生
  • 老年学是一门学科.

背景情况:

  • 大脑健康与心血管和代谢状况密切相关.
  • 这些并发症对西班牙裔和非洲裔美国人的认知衰退的影响仍然未得到充分研究.
  • 这项研究调查了社区居住的西班牙裔 (HI) 和非裔美国人 (AA) 个体中心血管和代谢问题的认知影响.

研究的目的:

  • 评估心血管和代谢条件对认知的影响.
  • 分析HI和AA个体的医学并发症和认知障碍之间的关系.
  • 在不同的社区环境中识别认知衰退的风险因素.

主要方法:

  • 分析了1908名参与者 (890名HI,1018名AA) 的队列.
  • 参与者被分类为非认知障碍 (NCI) 或认知受影响 (轻度认知障碍[MCI]或阿尔茨海默病[AD]).
  • 后勤回归模型检查了种族,年龄,性别,教育和心血管/代谢风险因素对认知状态的影响.

主要成果:

  • 心血管和代谢风险因素的增加与认知障碍的更高可能性显著相关.
  • 高龄,男性性别和西班牙裔种族也与认知障碍的风险增加有关.
  • 虽然没有统计学意义,但更高的教育程度显示了对认知保护的趋势.

结论:

  • 心血管和代谢条件显著提高了社区居住的HI和AA个体的认知障碍的风险.
  • 观察到的风险在HI和AA组之间没有显著差异.
  • 提高认识和管理这些可修改的风险因素对于预防这些人群的认知衰退至关重要.