公共卫生 公共卫生
Rodrigo G Delatorre1, Maria Del Carmen Rosales2, Maria C Mora Pinzon1,2
1University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, USA.
Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association
|December 23, 2025
概括
开发了一种新的教育工具,以提高西班牙语拉丁裔人士对阿尔茨海默病和相关痴呆症 (ADRD) 的认识. 社区反表明,该工具是可行的,可以接受的,并且有助于提高痴呆症知识.
科学领域:
- 神经学 神经学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社区健康 社区健康
背景情况:
- 拉丁裔个人患阿尔茨海默病和相关痴呆症 (ADRD) 的比例更高,低诊断和错误诊断.
- 限定的英语水平和较低的社会经济地位加剧了这一群体获得医疗保健的障碍.
- 基于社区的方法对于提高ADRD意识和改善寻求医疗保健的行为至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 开发和评估基于社区的教育工具的可行性和可接受性.
- 在西班牙语的拉丁裔个人中提高ADRD意识.
- 为了解决围绕痴呆症的常见信念和误解.
主要方法:
- 在西班牙语中,为非医疗保健专业人员创建了一页的问答教育工具.
- 开发涉及文献审查,差距识别,起草和基于社区反的完善.
- 该工具在社区健康博览会上进行了试点测试,并通过拉丁裔社区咨询委员会的投入进行了改进.
主要成果:
- 在健康博览会上,社区成员在痴呆症讨论中表现出强烈的参与.
- 感兴趣的关键话题包括区分阿尔茨海默病与痴呆症以及理解风险因素.
- 社区咨询委员会发现教育工具是有用和可接受的.
结论:
- 一个共同设计的,以社区为基础的教育工具显示了提高拉丁裔社区ADRD意识和参与度的潜力.
- 该工具是可行的,可以接受社区卫生工作者使用.
- 进一步的研究将评估其在促进精确的痴呆知识和及时查方面的有效性.
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