公共卫生 公共卫生
Chen Chen1, Ling Gao1, Suhang Shang2
1The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association
|December 23, 2025
概括
这项研究发现,在中国农村人口中,动脉动脉样硬化和认知障碍之间没有显著的联系,这些人患中风的风险很高. 需要进一步的研究,以了解不同人群中的这些关系.
科学领域:
- 神经学 神经学
- 心血管医学 心血管医学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- Carotid 动脉样硬化 (CAS) 是中风的一个危险因素.
- 认知障碍影响着老年人口中的很大一部分.
- 了解CAS与认知障碍之间的联系对于预防中风的策略至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究 Carotid 动脉样硬化 (CAS) 和认知障碍之间的关联.
- 在农村西安40岁及以上的高风险中风人口中分析这种关系.
主要方法:
- 分析了来自西安中风查项目的451名个人.
- Carotid 动脉样硬化 (CAS) 使用彩色多普勒超声波进行评估.
- 认知功能使用迷你精神状态检查 (MMSE) 进行评估.
主要成果:
- 这项研究包括451名参与者,其中72.9%的人患有CAS,12.6%的人表现出认知障碍.
- 虽然认知障碍的患病率在CAS组中较高 (14.6%与7.4%相比),但在多变量分析中,这种关联在统计学上并不显著.
- 认知障碍与中风史 (OR=11.924) 和糖尿病 (OR=1.883) 有显著的相关性.
结论:
- 在这种高风险中风群体中, Carotid Atherosclerosis (CAS) 和认知障碍之间没有发现显著的关联.
- 在这一队列中,中风史和糖尿病被确定为认知障碍的重要危险因素.
更多相关视频
09:33Visualizing Field Data Collection Procedures of Exposure and Biomarker Assessments for the Household Air Pollution Intervention Network Trial in India
Published on: December 23, 2022
2.6K
07:20Dried Blood Spot Collection of Health Biomarkers to Maximize Participation in Population Studies
Published on: January 28, 2014
37.1K
相关概念视频
Primary Healthcare Services
1.9K
Primary care promotes wellness and prevents disease. This care includes health promotion, education, protection (such as immunizations), early disease screening, and environmental considerations. Settings providing this type of healthcare include physician offices, public health clinics, school nursing, and community health nursing.
In 1978, international leaders convened in Alma-Ata, Kazakhstan, for what would be a pivotal event in global health. The Alma-Ata Declaration was the first to call...
In 1978, international leaders convened in Alma-Ata, Kazakhstan, for what would be a pivotal event in global health. The Alma-Ata Declaration was the first to call...
1.9K
Levels of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention
14.1K
Health promotion allows a person to control the determinants of health, resulting in an improved health status. It enhances the quality of life and reduces premature deaths. Health promotion and illness prevention programs help people make beneficial choices to reduce the risk of disease and disabilities. There are three health promotion and illness prevention levels: primary, secondary, and tertiary prevention.
In primary prevention, actions taken before disease onset prevent the disease from...
In primary prevention, actions taken before disease onset prevent the disease from...
14.1K
Preventive Healthcare Services
1.8K
Preventive healthcare services keep people healthy via frequent check-ups, screening, and counseling. They primarily aid in disease prevention rather than treating an acute or chronic illness. Preventive treatment also keeps individuals productive and energetic, allowing them to work well into their retirement years. Examples of preventive care services include:
1.8K
Principles of Disease Surveillance
439
Disease surveillance is the systematic collection, analysis, and interpretation of health data essential to the planning, implementation, and evaluation of public health practice. This process integrates data dissemination to entities responsible for preventing and controlling disease, injury, and disability. Surveillance systems provide crucial information for action, helping public health authorities make informed decisions to manage and prevent outbreaks, ensure public safety, optimize...
439
Healthcare Agencies II
1000
There are various healthcare agencies in the United States—some of which are managed by religious institutions and others by different government branches.
Parish nursing is a growing specialty nursing profession that focuses on holistic healthcare, health promotion, and illness prevention. It blends professional nursing practice with a health ministry, focusing on health and healing within the context of a Christian community. Parish nurses serve as health educators, referral sources,...
Parish nursing is a growing specialty nursing profession that focuses on holistic healthcare, health promotion, and illness prevention. It blends professional nursing practice with a health ministry, focusing on health and healing within the context of a Christian community. Parish nurses serve as health educators, referral sources,...
1000
Methods Of Healthcare Delivery System
3.9K
At the different levels of the healthcare system, we see varying methods of healthcare used. These methods include managed care systems, case management, and primary healthcare.
Managed Care System:
The managed care system is designed to control the cost while maintaining the quality of care. The patient's care from admission to discharge is planned by the primary care provider or the case manager, also known as the gatekeeper. In a managed care system, the number of care providers is...
Managed Care System:
The managed care system is designed to control the cost while maintaining the quality of care. The patient's care from admission to discharge is planned by the primary care provider or the case manager, also known as the gatekeeper. In a managed care system, the number of care providers is...
3.9K
