哺乳史与妇女健康有关:证据和对实践和政策的影响
Elizabeth Reifsnider1, Becky Spencer2, Rebecca R Hill3
1Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA.
Nursing outlook
|December 23, 2025
概括
哺乳的持续时间和程度会影响妇女的健康,已知短期影响和潜在的长期影响,如心脏病和高血压等疾病.
科学领域:
- 妇女健康 妇女健康
- 哺乳期科学 哺乳期科学
- 公共卫生政策 公共卫生政策
背景情况:
- 哺乳与妇女健康结果之间的联系是一个重大的国家关注点.
- 了解母乳养程度和持续时间对母亲健康的影响至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 对母乳养与妇女短期和长期健康之间的关系进行审查并提供专家建议.
- 强调母乳养对母亲健康的重要性.
主要方法:
- 在多个层面上制定的基于政策的建议.
- 专注于促进所有产后妇女的母乳养.
主要成果:
- 哺乳期对妇女的短期健康影响通常是已确定的.
- 长期影响,虽然有争议,但可能会影响诸如癌症,心脏病,代谢综合征和高血压等疾病.
结论:
- 促进母乳养对于母亲的健康至关重要,其潜在益处超出了婴儿的福祉.
- 忽视母乳养可能会导致显著的孕产妇发病率,死亡率和医疗保健费用.
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