长期护理素养如何影响老年人对未来护理服务的偏好
Ziyan Wang1, Bing Niu1, Kaori Fukayama2
1Osaka Metropolitan University, Graduate School of Economics, Osaka, Japan.
概括
足够的长期护理素养 (CL) 与老年人对未来护理服务的更明确偏好有关. 加强CL对于在长期护理计划中做出明智决策至关重要.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 了解老年人对长期护理的偏好对于有效的政策和服务提供至关重要.
- 长期护理素养 (CL) 可能会显著影响这些偏好,但其影响在许多人群中仍未得到充分探索.
研究的目的:
- 调查长期护理素养 (CL) 与日本老年人未来长期护理服务偏好之间的关联.
- 确定影响这一人口群体护理偏好因素.
主要方法:
- 采用了大阪市三井市5075名老年人 (≥65岁) 的2019年收集的数据.
- 采用不平等的方程t测试和多项式逻辑模型进行统计分析.
主要成果:
- 不足够的CL,不良的主观健康和低经济地位与不清楚的护理偏好相关.
- 充足的CL与偏好混合或正式护理而不是非正式护理有关.
- 年龄,性别,家庭结构,获得初级保健和社区参与也影响了护理偏好.
结论:
- 研究结果强调了长期护理素养对于老年人知情的护理选择的重要性.
- 建议政策制定者和从业人员采取加强CL的干预措施,以支持未来的长期护理规划.
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