长期COVID及其对医疗保健工作者的工作绩效的影响. 在西班牙进行了一项定性研究
Pia Delano, Vicky Serra-Sutton, Dolors Rodriguez-Arjona
1Escuela de Salud Pública, CEDEUS, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Journal of occupational and environmental medicine
|December 23, 2025
概括
长期COVID严重影响医疗保健工作者 (HCWs) 的工作表现,原因是身体和认知问题. 改善工作场所的支持和认可对于他们重返工作和整体福祉至关重要.
科学领域:
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 长期的COVID对全球医疗保健系统构成了重大挑战.
- 了解对医疗保健工作者 (HCW) 的影响对于保持劳动力稳定至关重要.
- 以前的研究还没有完全捕捉到长期COVID的西班牙医疗保健工作者的生活经历.
研究的目的:
- 探索受长期COVID影响的西班牙医疗保健工作者的多方面的经验.
- 调查长期COVID对HCW工作绩效和返回工作流程的影响.
- 收集医疗保健工作者,医疗保健提供者和利益相关者对必要支持机制的见解.
主要方法:
- 采用了定性,现象学,构造主义的研究设计.
- 数据是通过7个在线焦点小组和4个深度访谈收集的.
- 用Atlas.ti软件对成绩单进行了主题分析.
主要成果:
- 长期的COVID严重影响了工作能力,导致身体和认知障碍.
- 医疗保健工作者经历了各种疾病休假模式,并且经常犹是否要休假.
- 回归工作受到工作场所适应,机构支持和症状持续的影响.
结论:
- 长期的COVID大大阻碍了HCW的工作表现,需要有针对性的干预措施.
- 正式承认和全面的工作场所支持对于减轻长期COVID的职业负担至关重要.
- 适应工作场所和提供整体支持对于受影响的高压工人至关重要.
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