在儿科护士中修订的道德困境尺度的心理测量属性
Bahareh Akbarzadeh1, Tahereh Nasrabadi1, Abbas Ebadi2
1Department of Nursing, TeMS.C., Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
BMC nursing
|December 24, 2025
概括
在评估儿科护士的道德困扰时,修订的道德困扰量表 (MDS-R) 的波斯版本是有效和可靠的. 这种工具可以帮助制定策略,以减少这些护士的道德痛苦.
科学领域:
- 护理研究 护理研究
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
- 医疗保健道德 医疗保健道德
背景情况:
- 道德困扰 (MD) 显著影响护士,特别是在儿科,影响福祉和保养.
- 儿科护士因患者,家庭和同事互动而面临着高度的道德冲突.
- 修订后的道德痛苦量表 (MDS-R) 是衡量道德痛苦情况的关键工具.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估MDS-R.R.的波斯语翻译的心理测量特性.
- 确定波斯语MDS-R的有效性和可靠性,用于伊朗的儿科护士.
主要方法:
- 方法研究涉及翻译 (前向后向) 和验证MDS-R.
- 面部验证的认知面试,内容验证的专家审查,构造验证的因素分析.
- 从447名儿科护士收集的数据;可靠性通过内部一致性和测试-重新测试稳定性来评估.
主要成果:
- 确认高含量有效性 (CVI=0.92) 和可接受的面部有效性.
- 探索和确认因素分析支持一个强大的四因素结构,解释了53.22%的差异.
- 卓越的可靠性证明了Cronbach的α值为0.89和试验-重试ICC值为0.90.
结论:
- 波斯MDS-R是评估儿科护士道德困扰的有效和可靠的工具.
- 这种经过验证的尺度可以为制定有针对性的干预措施提供信息,以减轻该人口的道德痛苦.
- 结果支持在伊朗的临床和研究环境中使用波斯MDS-R.
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