制定和验证护理实践尺度,以支持癌症妇女的生育保护决策
Mikako Yoshihara1, Kazuaki Tanabe1, Chie Teramoto1
1Department of Perioperative and Critical Care Management, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Asia-Pacific journal of oncology nursing
|December 24, 2025
概括
这项研究开发了一个12项规模,以评估护理对癌症妇女生育保护 (FP) 决策的支持. 经过验证的工具增强了瘤护理中以患者为中心的FP护理.
科学领域:
- 瘤学 护理 护理专业
- 生殖健康 生殖健康
- 癌症护理 癌症护理
背景情况:
- 对于患有癌症的女性来说,生育能力保护 (FP) 越来越重要.
- 目前,护士对FP决策的支持不足,缺乏标准化.
- 护士面临的挑战包括知识有限和缺乏结构化的决策支持框架.
研究的目的:
- 开发和心理测量验证一个评价护理实践的尺度,以支持癌症妇女的FP决策.
- 为癌症患者提供评估和改善FP护理护理的工具.
主要方法:
- 规模开发涉及文献审查,专家咨询和内容有效性评估.
- 心理测量评估包括600名护士的数据的探索和确认因素分析 (EFA/CFA).
- 使用Cronbach的alpha评估可靠性,通过EFA,CFA和其他措施评估有效性.
主要成果:
- 一个初步的22项表格被改进为一个12项,三因素的表格.
- 最终的尺度评估:专业支持,促进沟通,并促进基于系统的FP支持.
- 该尺度表现出良好的内部一致性 (克朗巴赫的α=0.921) 和很好的模型适合CFA.
结论:
- 开发了一个可靠和有效的12项表格来评估护理实践在FP决策支持癌症妇女.
- 该尺度可用于评估和增强瘤护理中以患者为中心的FP护理.
- 该工具解决了对护理支持在生育保护中的标准化评估的需求.
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