为居住在瑞士的阿拉伯语难民提供心理社会支持 (Sui app):一种混合方法随机对照试验
Rilana T Stoeckli1, Viktoria Zoellner2, Farhad Haji2
1Department of Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, Institute of Psychology, University of Bern, Fabrikstrasse 8 3014 Bern, Switzerland.
Journal of migration and health
|December 24, 2025
概括
专为难民心理健康而设计的Sui应用程序显示出希望,但没有显著改善生活质量或心理健康结果. 为了更好的参与和有效性,需要进一步改进.
科学领域:
- 数字心理健康数字心理健康
- 关于难民的研究.
- 心理社会支持 心理社会支持
背景情况:
- 难民面临的重大挑战影响他们的生活质量 (QOL) 移民后.
- 数字心理健康和心理社会支持 (MHPSS) 服务提供可扩展和文化适应的解决方案.
- 苏伊应用程序是与阿拉伯语难民共同开发的,以解决心理健康护理障碍.
研究的目的:
- 评估Sui应用程序对阿拉伯语难民的质量生活和心理健康结果的影响.
- 评估应用程序单独干预的有效性与同行支持的应用程序.
- 为难民探索数字MHPSS的用户体验.
主要方法:
- 一个混合方法随机对照试验,涉及170名阿拉伯语难民.
- 参与者被随机分为应用程序 (Sui),同行支持的应用程序 (Sui+) 或等待列表 (WL) 组.
- 在基线,8周和16周收集的定量数据 (QOL,心理健康指标);定性访谈探讨了用户体验.
主要成果:
- 在后评估时,没有发现QOL或二次心理健康结果的显著分组时间相互作用效应.
- 在积极干预组之间的随访中,出现了小但显著的效应.
- 定性数据显示了总体满意度,但突出了技术问题和不清楚的登机等障碍.
结论:
- 苏伊应用程序展示了难民数字MHPSS的潜力,因为其上下文敏感的设计.
- 由于没有显著的结果改进和有限的参与,需要进行技术改进和改进的登陆.
- 加强同行支持可见性和用户参与策略对于未来的代至关重要.
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