长期COVID:这是什么? 谁拥有它? 密苏里州的治疗资源是什么?
Abby L Cheng1, Ryan Barker2, David von Nordheim3
1Associate professor, Division of Musculoskeletal Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
长期COVID是SARS-CoV-2感染后的一种持续性疾病,影响了许多人,并且往往被诊断不足. 密苏里州的康复和可用的资源可以显著帮助患者管理这些症状.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 神经学 神经学
背景情况:
- 长期COVID症状很普遍,可能与心脏病发病率相匹配.
- 症状可能模仿其他疾病,导致诊断不足和治疗不足.
- 感染SARS-CoV-2可能会导致持续的,致残的症状.
研究的目的:
- 审查长期COVID的定义和流行病学.
- 为初级保健提供实际的评估和管理指导.
- 为了提高人们对密苏里州长期COVID资源的认识.
主要方法:
- 关于长期COVID定义和流行病学的文献综述.
- 为临床评估和管理制定指导方针.
- 密苏里州区域支持的资源汇编.
主要成果:
- 长期COVID的患病率显著,与慢性疾病相比.
- 诊断不足是一个主要的挑战,因为症状重叠.
- 康复,药物治疗和社会支持为患者提供了巨大的好处.
结论:
- 有效的长期COVID管理需要提高意识和可获得的资源.
- 初级保健机构对于识别和治疗长期COVID至关重要.
- 密苏里州为长期COVID患者和临床医生提供区域支持系统.
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