在大学环境中促进健康:一个范围审查
Stefania Paduano1,2, Daniela Amicizia1,3, Daniele Mancuso1,4
1Health Promotion Group of the Italian Society of Hygiene, Preventive Medicine, and Public Health (SItI), Rome, Italy.
American journal of health promotion : AJHP
|December 24, 2025
概括
大学越来越多地实施健康促进举措,重点关注心理健康和心理健康. 然而,将这些努力完全纳入大学文化仍然是一个重大挑战.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 高等教育研究 高等教育研究
- 促进健康 促进健康
背景情况:
- 大学在塑造社区的健康和福祉方面发挥着至关重要的作用.
- 人们越来越认识到需要在高等教育机构内进行结构化的健康促进举措.
研究的目的:
- 对大学的健康促进举措进行范围审查.
- 描述高等教育机构实施的干预措施和战略的范围和性质.
主要方法:
- 在主要数据库 (PubMed,Scopus,Embase,Web of Science) 进行了全面的文献搜索.
- 包括2015年至2024年间发表的研究,重点关注大学健康促进.
- 用叙事方法提取和合成数据.
主要成果:
- 包括36项研究,主要集中在欧洲和西太平洋地区.
- 心理健康和心理健康是最常见的干预领域 (52.8%).
- 倡议范围从具体干预到更广泛的大学层面的战略和网络.
结论:
- 大学在建立健康促进计划方面取得了进展.
- 在将健康促进完全纳入大学整体文化中仍然存在挑战.
- 需要进一步整合,以最大限度地发挥这些举措的影响.
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