20分钟的正念爵士乐干预减少了慢性疼痛患者的疼痛和焦虑4周后:试点随机对照临床试验的结果
Sean D Young1,2, Adam Hanley3
1Department of Emergency Medicine, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697, USA.
European journal of investigation in health, psychology and education
|December 24, 2025
概括
专心听爵士音乐可以有效地减少慢性疼痛和焦虑. 这种可访问的干预措施为治疗慢性肌肉骨疼痛 (CMP) 提供了一种新的方法.
科学领域:
- 音乐治疗 音乐治疗
- 基于正念的干预措施
- 疼痛管理 疼痛管理
背景情况:
- 慢性肌肉骨疼痛 (CMP) 是一个重要的全球健康问题,导致残疾和高医疗费用.
- 传统的基于正念的干预措施 (MBI) 面临着许多CMP患者的可访问性挑战.
- 基于音乐的干预措施可能为CMP管理提供更容易获得的替代方案.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究正念爵士音乐听干预对慢性疼痛患者的影响.
- 在一项试点随机对照试验中,将正念爵士音乐听与普通爵士音乐听进行比较.
- 评估对疼痛强度,不愉快和焦虑的影响.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项试点随机对照试验.
- 参与者 (n=57) 被分配到每天的正念爵士音乐听力 (n=27) 或每天的普通爵士音乐听力 (n=30).
- 干预涉及20分钟的正念爵士乐听课与4周的自我指导练习期,评估干预后的结果.
主要成果:
- 与对照组相比,正念的爵士乐听力显示疼痛强度和不愉快程度有所降低.
- 干预组的焦虑水平也显著下降.
- 结果表明,正念的爵士音乐听力对疼痛和焦虑有积极的影响.
结论:
- 专心倾听爵士乐可以作为慢性疼痛和焦虑的有效和简短的干预.
- 这种方法突出了基于音乐的正念对于可访问的慢性疼痛管理的潜力.
- 需要进一步的研究来探索这种干预措施的更广泛的适用性.
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