相关实验视频
Updated: Jan 7, 2026

Oral Health Assessment by Lay Personnel for Older Adults
Published on: February 2, 2020
在英国老年人中,社会支持和功能性牙
Fatimah Alobaidi1, Wael Sabbah1
1Faculty of Dentistry, Oral & Craniofacial Sciences, 2nd Floor Dental Institute Extension, King's College London, Denmark Hill, London SE5 9RS, UK.
积极的社会支持与英国老年人更好的口腔健康有关. 保持更多的天然牙与更强的社会联系有关,独立于其他因素.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 口腔健康研究研究 口腔健康研究
背景情况:
- 社会支持对于老年人的整体福祉至关重要.
- 保持功能性牙对于老年人群的生活质量和一般健康至关重要.
- 了解影响老年人口腔健康差异的因素是公共卫生优先事项.
研究的目的:
- 调查英国老年人的社会支持和功能性牙之间的联系.
- 为了确定正面和负面的社会支持是否会影响20个或更多天然牙的流行.
- 探索这些关系,同时控制社会经济和行为因素.
主要方法:
- 从英国老龄化纵向研究 (ELSA) 的第7波 (2014/15) 数据的横截面分析.
- 功能性牙定义为具有≥20颗天然牙.
- 普森回归模型用于估计功能牙的流行率 (PRs),对共变量进行调整.
主要成果:
- 总共分析了6457名参与者.
- 较高的积极社会支持得分与功能性牙的更高患病率有显著的关联 (PR = 1.01 每个点的增加).
- 在完全调整后,负面的社会支持与功能性牙没有显著相关.
结论:
- 积极的社会支持与老年英语成年人保持功能性牙独立相关.
- 研究结果表明,促进社会参与的社区和医疗保健干预措施可能有利于口腔健康.
- 需要进一步的研究来确定因果关系并探索生命过程的相互作用.
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