在6至16岁的患者中,对非典型的吞和闭口特征进行横截面研究,这些患者需要接受正牙护理
Sara Caruso1, Francesco Cipriani2, Claudia Martino1
1Department of Life, Health and Environmental Sciences, University of L'Aquila, 67100 L'Aquila, Italy.
Dentistry journal
|December 24, 2025
概括
非典型的吞是发作缺陷的重要因素,影响牙对齐和姿势. 早期识别功能障碍的吞和相关问题,如低舌头姿势,对于有效的正牙治疗至关重要.
科学领域:
- 牙科 牙科是指牙科的专业.
- 矯正牙科 矯正牙科是一種矯正牙科.
- 语音语言病理学 语言病理学
背景情况:
- 缺陷和功能障碍的吞显著影响口腔神经系统的健康.
- 这些情况往往相互作用,其中一个可能导致或恶化另一个.
- 以前的研究已经探索了非典型的吞和缺陷之间的相关性.
研究的目的:
- 评估患有不良闭塞的患者中功能障碍吞的患病率.
- 检查病理生理机制,将缺陷和功能障碍吞联系在一起.
- 调查与这些疾病相关的潜在风险因素.
主要方法:
- 分析了60名年龄在6~16岁的患者的样本.
- 评估面部和姿势特征 (正面和侧面的视图).
- 进行了正牙,关节和肌的诊断,以及口腔结构和功能评估 (呼吸,吞,,语音).
主要成果:
- 所有参与者都表现出不典型的吞,其中95%的参与者在静止时表现出错误的舌头姿势.
- 在非典型的吞,II类缺陷,低舌头姿势和唇部不称职 (p <0.05) 之间发现了显著的关联.
- 多变量逻辑回归确定了非典型的吞,开口咬伤缺陷,低舌头姿势和唇部不称职作为独立的临床风险因素 (p <0.05).
结论:
- 非典型的吞是缺陷发育的关键因素,影响后部交叉咬伤,前部喷射和其他缺陷差异.
- 低舌头姿势,开口咬伤缺陷和唇部不称职是与缺陷相关的显著临床风险因素.
- 这些发现强调了评估正牙患者的吞功能的重要性.
相关概念视频
Assessment of the Mouth
962
A thorough mouth assessment, including inspection and palpation of the lips, gums, tongue, tonsils, uvula, and pharynx, is crucial in detecting potential health issues. Diseases ranging from oral cancer to systemic conditions like diabetes could be identified early through careful oral examination. This article provides a detailed guide on conducting a comprehensive mouth assessment.
Mouth Inspection
The inspection begins with visually examining the mouth for symmetry, color, and size.
Mouth Inspection
The inspection begins with visually examining the mouth for symmetry, color, and size.
962
Suctioning the Oropharyngeal Airway
731
In preparing for oropharyngeal airway suctioning, a nurse must gather all necessary equipment, including a suction unit with tubing, a prepackaged suction kit, sterile gloves, water or saline for irrigation, a water-soluble lubricant, and additional personal protective equipment (such as a gown, mask, and goggles) to control infections.
After assembling the equipment, the nurse should practice hand hygiene and don appropriate PPE according to infection control guidelines to avoid the...
After assembling the equipment, the nurse should practice hand hygiene and don appropriate PPE according to infection control guidelines to avoid the...
731
Upper GI Series: Barium Swallow
1.4K
The Barium Swallow Study, or a Barium Esophagogram, is a diagnostic imaging method used to visualize the upper gastrointestinal (GI) tract, including the esophagus, stomach, and small intestine. It employs barium sulfate, a radiopaque contrast material, to provide clear images of the upper digestive system, helping to identify abnormalities, diseases, or structural issues.
Purpose and Procedure
Patients undergoing this procedure ingest a liquid containing barium sulfate with a chalky...
Purpose and Procedure
Patients undergoing this procedure ingest a liquid containing barium sulfate with a chalky...
1.4K
Assessment of Airway, Skin Color, and Use of Accessory Muscles
1.6K
A thorough assessment of respiratory health is paramount in clinical settings to identify and manage respiratory distress and ensure adequate oxygenation. This article elaborates on the critical aspects of respiratory evaluation, including airway assessment, skin color examination, and the observation of accessory muscle use, which are integral to effectively diagnosing and managing patients with respiratory conditions.
Introduction
The initial evaluation of a patient's respiratory system...
Introduction
The initial evaluation of a patient's respiratory system...
1.6K
Oral Cavity
2.8K
The oral cavity, or the mouth, is a complex structure in humans that plays a vital role in our day-to-day lives. Its role is not only in chewing and swallowing food; it also plays a role in speech and facial expressions.
Teeth: The teeth are the hardest structures in our bodies. Humans have two sets of teeth throughout their lifetime: deciduous (baby) teeth and permanent teeth. Each tooth consists of several parts: the crown (visible part), the root (embedded in the jaw), enamel (hard outer...
Teeth: The teeth are the hardest structures in our bodies. Humans have two sets of teeth throughout their lifetime: deciduous (baby) teeth and permanent teeth. Each tooth consists of several parts: the crown (visible part), the root (embedded in the jaw), enamel (hard outer...
2.8K
Esophageal Strictures-II: Clinical Features and Management
384
Patients with esophageal strictures often experience a range of symptoms. Initially, they may have difficulty swallowing solid foods, which can progress to include liquids. Additional symptoms may involve chest pain or discomfort, regurgitating food and fluids, heartburn, unintentional weight loss, coughing or choking during meals, and hoarseness.
Healthcare providers should gather a comprehensive medical history and conduct a physical examination for diagnosis. If esophageal stricture is...
Healthcare providers should gather a comprehensive medical history and conduct a physical examination for diagnosis. If esophageal stricture is...
384


