国际认知能力资源 (ICAR) 验证在移动工具箱 (MTB) 中实施
Stephanie Ruth Young1, Jiwon Kim1, Kiley McKee2
1Department of Medical Social Sciences, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.
Journal of Intelligence
|December 24, 2025
概括
移动工具箱 (MTB) 评估库提供可靠的公共领域认知测试. 这些工具可以在实验室环境之外对认知能力进行有效的远程评估.
科学领域:
- 认知心理学 认知心理学
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
- 数字健康数字健康
背景情况:
- 标准化的认知评估对研究至关重要.
- 现有的评估面临着诸如专有限制和方法限制等局限性.
- 公共领域的措施是需要更广泛的可访问性和灵活的管理.
研究的目的:
- 评估移动工具箱 (MTB) 库中的两个国际认知能力资源 (ICAR) 措施的心理测量特性:拼图完成和块旋转.
- 评估这些远程管理措施的可靠性和有效性.
- 确定MTB实施的ICAR措施是否可以作为传统实验室评估的可行替代方案.
主要方法:
- 这项研究涉及100名年龄在18-82岁之间的成年参与者.
- 评估了包括内部一致性和测试-重新测试可靠性在内的心理测量特性.
- 通过将MTB测量与黄金标准认知评估进行比较来检查构造有效性.
主要成果:
- 拼图完成和块旋转都表现出可以接受的可靠性.
- 拼图完成显示了与雷文的渐进矩阵 (r = 0.40) 的中等相关性.
- 区块旋转与心理旋转测试 (r = 0.46) 呈现中度相关性,实践效应不显著.
结论:
- 该MTB评估库为管理公共领域的认知测量提供了一个可行的平台.
- 这些措施具有足够的可靠性和有效性,用于远程自主管理.
- 在传统的实验室环境之外,MTB促进了更大规模的数据收集和认知能力的生态评估.
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