老年人过渡期护理的应用:一个文献计量分析
Jing-Ping Yang1, Si Chen1, Feng Xue1
1Registered nurse, The First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Geriatric nursing (New York, N.Y.)
|December 24, 2025
概括
对老年人的过渡护理研究已经显著增长,但大多数研究来自发达国家,有可能在低收入国家进行不匹配的干预. 未来的研究需要全球伙伴关系和情境敏感的模型.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 医疗保健研究 医疗保健研究
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 全球人口老龄化带来了复杂的医疗保健挑战,包括慢性疾病和分散的护理过渡.
- 过渡期护理是一个关键的战略,但研究差异和有限的全球合作模式存在.
研究的目的:
- 以图书统计分析绘制老年人过渡期护理研究 (2004-2024) 的演变图.
- 确定该领域的研究热点,全球贡献和合作差距.
主要方法:
- 从科学网络核心集合 (2004-2024) 中对4996篇文章进行了图书统计分析.
- 使用VOSviewer,CiteSpace,SCImago Graphica和Pajek来分析出版趋势,国家/机构贡献,期刊,关键词和引用.
主要成果:
- 观察到指数式的出版增长,美国主导研究成果和顶级机构/作者.
- 研究主要来自发达国家,主要主题包括慢性疾病管理,远程医疗和老年医学.
- 开创性工作影响了该领域,最近的研究重点是跨学科合作和系统性护理差距.
结论:
- 过渡期护理研究显著增长,但系统性不平等仍然存在,低收入和中等收入国家代表人数不足.
- 局限的全球代表性可能导致情境不匹配的干预;包容性伙伴关系和情境敏感的模型至关重要.
- 未来的努力应该解决数字沟,加强跨学科的整合,并优化系统,以改善全球护理质量.
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