使用调查数据的潜在类分析来探索父母对儿童COVID疫苗接种的行为和态度
Zachary H Seeskin1, Michael Steffan1, Brian Geistwhite1
1NORC at the University of Chicago, 55 E. Monroe Street, 30(th) Floor, Chicago, IL 60603, USA.
Vaccine
|December 24, 2025
概括
根据国家免疫调查-儿童COVID模块的潜阶级分析,根据COVID疫苗接种状态和父母的态度,确定了不同的儿童群体. 一个确定的群体中,对接种疫苗的犹显著增加.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 流行病学 流行病学
- 疫苗学 疫苗学 疫苗学
背景情况:
- 国家免疫调查-儿童COVID模块 (NIS-CCM) 收集有关儿童COVID-19疫苗接种的数据.
- 了解父母的态度和行为对于增加疫苗接种覆盖率至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 根据父母的意图,态度和关于儿童COVID-19疫苗接种行为的行为来识别不同的人口群体,使用隐性类分析.
- 为提高儿童COVID-19疫苗接种率制定有针对性的策略.
主要方法:
- 对NIS-CCM数据的探索性数据分析 (2021年10月至2023年4月).
- 隐性类别分析以根据疫苗接种状态,意图和疫苗安全性信心确定子组.
- 多项逻辑回归用于分析与阶级成员身份相关的人口和环境因素.
主要成果:
- 确定了潜在类别,包括疫苗接种儿童的疫苗安全信心低,以及高信心和意图的未接种疫苗的儿童.
- 增长最快的部分是疫苗犹群体.
- 社会经济地位,种族/种族,社交网络疫苗接种状态和提供者推与类成员关系密切.
结论:
- 隐性类分析揭示了有关儿童COVID-19疫苗接种的各种父母/监护人的个人资料.
- 调查结果强调需要针对性干预措施,解决疫苗接种的特定障碍和促进因素.
- 需要进一步的研究来确定因果关系和完善疫苗接种策略.
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