向欧洲数字健康技术的协调健康技术评估框架. 解决EDiHTA项目中利益相关方的需求和要求
Emmanouil Tsiasiotis1, Fruzsina Mezei2, Rossella Di Bidino3
1Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Graduate School of Health Economics and management.
概括
利益相关者一致认为,需要对数字健康技术 (DHT) 进行协调的健康技术评估 (HTA). 欧洲数字卫生技术评估 (EDiHTA) 项目旨在开发一个灵活的框架,以满足利益相关者的各种需求.
科学领域:
- 数字卫生技术 (DHTs) 是指数字卫生技术.
- 医疗技术评估 (HTA) 是指对医疗技术进行评估.
- 欧洲卫生保健政策 欧洲卫生保健政策
背景情况:
- 数字健康技术 (DHT) 对医疗保健的提供和结果有潜在的好处.
- 现有的卫生技术评估 (HTA) 方法难以适应DHTs的动态和多样性.
- 欧洲视野欧洲资助的欧洲数字卫生技术评估 (EDiHTA) 项目旨在解决这一差距.
研究的目的:
- 探讨各种利益相关者的观点,以制定一个协调的HTA框架DHTs.
- 确定DHT的灵活和适应性HTA流程的关键要求和挑战.
- 为 EDiHTA 框架的发展提供信息.
主要方法:
- 混合方法研究涉及97个欧洲国家利益相关者.
- 从利益相关者调查,访谈和重点小组中获得的数据进行主题分析.
- 使用创新健康技术评估方法 (IHTAM) 框架进行分析.
主要成果:
- 利益相关者之间达成强有力的共识,要求对DHT进行协调的HTA框架.
- 确定了关键主题,包括需要协调,重视DHT特征,多利益相关者合作和框架设计原则.
- 突出了评估时间,灵活性,证据要求和利益相关者的参与等持续存在的差异.
结论:
- 对DHT的HTA进行协调的方法是必不可少的,但需要仔细考虑利益相关者的差异.
- 该EDiHTA项目将试点一个框架,并利用研讨会和咨询小组来协调不同的观点.
- 成功实施需要解决评估标准的变化和利益相关者的参与,以有效评估DHT.
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