在线社区强化和家庭培训 (CRAFT) 对农村相关的重要其他人:随机对照试验
Heidi Gray1, Nicola Ivory2, Nicole Snowdon1
1Rural Health Research Institute, Charles Sturt University.
Journal of substance use and addiction treatment
|December 24, 2025
概括
社区强化和家庭培训 (CRAFT) 在线为澳大利亚农村居民提供,显著减少了抑郁症和提高了生活满意度. 这种方法也提高了参与者的以问题为中心的应对技巧.
科学领域:
- 心理健康 心理健康
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 农村卫生 农村卫生
背景情况:
- 社区强化和家庭培训 (CRAFT) 在美国和欧洲使用,但在澳大利亚农村尚未使用.
- 这项研究通过评估澳大利亚农村居民的在线,从业者主导的CRAFT计划来弥补这一差距.
研究的目的:
- 评估在线CRAFT在澳大利亚农村心理健康方面的有效性.
- 评估抑郁症的变化,生活满意度和应对策略.
主要方法:
- 一个随机对照试验 (RCT) 与126名参与者在线CRAFT与等候名单对照组进行比较.
- 参与者从澳大利亚农村通过社交媒体招募,并在基线和后续评估.
- 在CRAFT干预中,每周进行6次60分钟的会议,使用DASS-21,SWLS,FS和Brief-COPE等级来衡量结果.
主要成果:
- 与等待名单组相比,CRAFT组显示出抑郁症的统计显著下降 (DASS-21).
- CRAFT组的参与者报告了对生活满意度 (SWLS) 的显著增加.
- 干预还导致了以问题为中心的应对策略的使用大幅增加.
结论:
- 在线手工艺是一种有效的干预措施,用于改善澳大利亚农村居民的心理健康.
- 该计划成功地减少了抑郁症,提高了生活满意度,并促进了以问题为中心的应对.
- 这项研究支持在线向服务不足的农村人口提供CRAFT的可行性和有效性.
关键词:
酒精饮料 酒精饮料 酒精饮料 酒精饮料澳大利亚 澳大利亚 澳大利亚工艺品 (CRAFT) 是一种手工艺品.社区加强和家庭培训.药物 药物 药物 是一种药物.在线在线在线 在线在线在线在线有关RCT的RCT是什么随机对照试验是随机对照试验.农村 农村 农村 农村使用物质使用物质.更多相关视频
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