临床表现 临床表现
1Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Pathumwan, Bangkok, Thailand; Center of Excellence in Digital and AI for Mental Health (AIMET), Faculty of Engineering, Chulalongkorn University, Pathumwan, Bangkok, Thailand.
Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association
|December 24, 2025
概括
这项研究分析了对轻度认知障碍 (MCI) 痴呆症 (BPSD) 行为和心理症状的研究,揭示了关键趋势和有影响力的网络. 这些发现突出了不断发展的研究领域和新兴主题,如抑郁症和肠道微生物群.
科学领域:
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 老年学是一门学科.
背景情况:
- 痴呆症的行为和心理症状 (BPSD) 在轻度认知障碍 (MCI) 中很常见.
- 了解MCI中BPSD的研究趋势对于临床实践和未来的研究方向至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 对MCI中BPSD的研究进行科学测量分析.
- 识别关键趋势,有影响力的网络和该领域的主要贡献者.
- 在MCI中绘制BPSD研究的演变和新兴主题的地图.
主要方法:
- 在Web of Science数据库上进行了全面的文献搜索.
- 使用Bibliometrix R包,CiteSpace和VOS-viewer进行数据提取,共同引用分析,共同发生分析和网络可视化.
- 分析包括1980年至2022年间发表的12,369项研究的全文和引用记录.
主要成果:
- 同时引用分析显示了51个研究集群,其中"认知障碍"是最突出的.
- 确定了五个主要研究领域:症状,诊断,大脑基质,生化途径和干预.
- 最近的趋势显示"抑郁症"作为一个高度引用的关键词,目前的重点是肠道微生物群,电子健康,COVID-19,认知和妄想. 美国和英国在影响力方面处于领先地位,中国的影响力显著增长.
结论:
- 这项科学度研究提供了MCI研究中BPSD的全面概述.
- 研究结果为研究演变,新兴趋势和重点领域提供了宝贵的见解.
- 结果帮助研究人员和临床医生做出基于证据的决策,并提高未来的研究质量.
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