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临床表现 临床表现

Edna Letícia de Queiroz Duarte1, Gabriela Dos Santos2, Tiago Nascimento Ordonez2

  • 1Faculty of Medicine of the University of Santo Amaro, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.

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概括

基于电话的认知查工具BRAZTEL-MMSE与传统的迷你精神状态考试 (MMSE) 有很好的一致性. 这证实了它用于评估老年人的有效性.

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科学领域:

  • 老年学和认知健康
  • 神经科学和衰老研究研究
  • 公共卫生和老年医疗评估

背景情况:

  • 老龄化人口需要可访问的认知衰退和痴呆症查.
  • 迷你精神状态考试 (MMSE) 是有效的,但需要针对特定的人口统计数据进行移动/电话调整.
  • 基于电话的认知查,如BRAZTEL-MMSE,为老年人提供了可访问性.

研究的目的:

  • 评估BRAZTEL-MMSE作为一个有效的通过电话管理的认知查工具.
  • 将BRAZTEL-MMSE结果与传统的面对面的迷你精神状态考试 (MMSE) 进行比较.
  • 评估BRAZTEL-MMSE对受过高等教育,社会参与的老年人的有用性.

主要方法:

  • 一项涉及190名来自较大临床试验的老年人的描述性研究.
  • 参与者通过电话完成了BRAZTEL-MMSE和传统的MMSE.
  • 进行了统计分析,包括斯皮尔曼相关性和布兰德-阿尔特曼分析.

主要成果:

  • 在BRAZTEL-MMSE和传统MMSE得分之间观察到显著的正相关性 (斯皮尔曼的rho = 0.354,p < 0.001).
  • 布兰德-阿尔特曼分析表明,这两种认知评估方法之间存在令人满意的一致性.
  • 分数之间的平均差异为8.047分.

结论:

  • 布拉塞尔-MMSE与老年人认知评估的传统MMSE有很好的一致性.
  • 这种基于电话的工具是潜在的有价值和有效的选择,用于认知查.
  • BRAZTEL-MMSE适用于在人身评估不可行的情况,例如长期临床试验.